The Zimbabwe Miners Federation (ZMF) has urged a ban on foreign participation in Artisanal and Small-Scale Mining (ASM), stating that foreign investors with claims smaller than 50 hectares should no longer operate in the sector. This proposal is part of ZMF’s broader push to empower local miners and ensure Zimbabweans reap the benefits of the nation’s mineral wealth.
By Rudairo Mapuranga
Speaking at the ZMF Strategic Meeting 2025, ZMF President Ms. Henrietta Rushwaya emphasized that Zimbabwe’s resources should benefit locals. She stated, “If an investor’s claim is less than 50 hectares, they cannot call themselves an investor. They must pack their bags and go. This is our country, and we will not tolerate foreigners fighting with us over small pieces of land.”
Rushwaya highlighted discontent over foreign exploitation in ASM, arguing that Zimbabweans should dominate the sector, which is crucial to the country’s gold production.
ZMF aims for 40 tonnes of gold deliveries in 2025, up from the 24 tonnes ASM produced last year. In 2024, ASM contributed 23.7 tonnes to Zimbabwe’s total of 36.48 tonnes, showcasing its vital role in the economy.
Rushwaya praised Fidelity Gold Refiners (FGR) for supporting ASM miners and increasing gold deliveries. She also revealed that ZMF has requested a meeting with the Minister of Mines to address foreign companies’ conduct, emphasizing, “The law should apply equally to all.”
She called for stricter regulations to ensure foreign investors follow ethical practices and benefit the local economy. Rushwaya celebrated the gold sector’s significant economic contribution, noting it generated an estimated $2.8 billion in 2024.
Looking ahead, she encouraged miners to strive for higher production and ethical practices, highlighting their growing role in economic and community leadership.
