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The Geological Survey Department of Zimbabwe

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The Geological Survey Department in the Ministry of Mines and Mining Development of Zimbabwe.

Mandate and Role in Investment

The department’s mandate is to generate, archive, and disseminate geo-scientific information for use across mining, agriculture, water, civil works, environmental management, and geo-hazard mitigation. This is achieved through comprehensive geological mapping, exploration monitoring, mining site visits, and data collation.

For investors, the Geological Survey acts as a critical knowledge hub, providing accurate and reliable geological data to guide exploration and investment decisions. By mapping the geology of the country, identifying rocks and minerals, and producing up-to-date resource inventories, the department reduces exploration risks and supports targeted mining development.

Core Functions Supporting Investors

  • Mapping and Mineral Determination: Detailed geological maps and mineral identifications help companies pinpoint viable deposits.

  • Technical Advisory Services: Particularly for small-scale miners, the department offers expert consultation on mineral exploration.

  • Exploration Monitoring: Oversight of Exclusive Prospecting Orders (EPOs) and Special Grants (SGs) ensures compliance and accurate reporting of exploration progress.

  • Data Collation and Archiving: A national geological database is maintained, offering investors access to decades of exploration and research data.

  • Specialised Surveys: Environmental and engineering assessments support safe infrastructure development, while remote sensing techniques identify potential mineral targets before costly ground exploration.

  • Geophysical Data Services: Acquisition, interpretation, and management of regional and local geophysical data give explorers a scientific edge in identifying resources.

Resource Accessibility and Knowledge Sharing
The department’s Phaup Geological Library serves as a national geoscientific reference point. Open to staff, researchers, investors, students, and the public, it houses:

  • Geological maps and reports

  • Historical exploration data

  • International and local technical publications

  • Bulletins, mineral resource series, and mining publications for purchase

With its extensive archives, the library offers invaluable insights into Zimbabwe’s mineral history and potential, helping investors make informed decisions based on proven data.

Modern Tools for a Global Market

In addition to traditional geological methods, the department applies Geographic Information Systems (GIS) for sustainable mineral resource utilisation and participates in local and international trade shows to promote Zimbabwe’s geological potential. Publications and metallogenic maps produced by the department are used by both local and international exploration companies to identify and prioritise high-value mineral prospects.

A Partner in Sustainable Development

Beyond mining, the Geological Survey contributes to environmental safety by assessing disused mines, identifying geological hazards such as active faults or ground subsidence, and advising on major infrastructure projects like dams. This makes it a strategic partner for both extractive industries and infrastructure investors.

Why Investors Should Engage with the Geological Survey

For any investor seeking to explore or expand operations in Zimbabwe, the Geological Survey Department is not just a regulator but a facilitator. Its services reduce exploration costs, improve targeting accuracy, and provide critical environmental and engineering guidance — all backed by decades of archived geological intelligence.

In Summary

Zimbabwe’s mineral wealth is vast, but success in harnessing it begins with knowledge. The Geological Survey Department provides the data, expertise, and support that transform potential into profitable ventures. Whether you are a junior explorer, a large-scale miner, or an infrastructure developer, this department is your gateway to informed, low-risk investment in Zimbabwe’s resource sector.

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