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Government Steps Up Oversight as 2025 Responsible Mining Audit Looms

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Zimbabwe’s government is intensifying oversight of the mining sector as it prepares for the 2025 Responsible Mining Audit, aimed at ensuring mines operate responsibly, sustainably, and in line with regulatory standards, Mining Zimbabwe can report.

By Ryan Chigoche

This was highlighted by Chief Government Mining Engineer (CGME) Michael Munodawafa at the ZITF Mine Entra Main Conference in Harare.

The Responsible Mining Audit (RMA) was launched in May 2023 by the President of the Republic of Zimbabwe to ensure that mining operations comply with legal, environmental, and social standards.

Since its inception, the RMA has revealed mixed levels of compliance. While some miners have aligned with regulations, others continue to violate laws on environmental protection, labour standards, and operational safety.

Munodawafa observed that many miners initially prioritised short-term gains over planning for the future, environmental protection, and community welfare.

“Some miners were so relaxed that they forgot their obligations to the environment, employees, and local communities. Miners, be prepared, as my team and I will be visiting all mines across the country in the coming weeks,” Munodawafa told delegates, signalling a nationwide push for stricter compliance.

“The audits are designed not just to enforce regulations but also to guide miners toward responsible and sustainable practices,” he added.

The audits have already revealed measurable progress.

In 2023, 424 mining and related operations were inspected, with 128 suspended for gross non-compliance, representing 30% of sites visited.

In 2024, inspectors visited 728 mines, suspending 161 operations, or 23%, showing that miners are gradually aligning with regulatory requirements.

Conducted by a team of 12 Mining Technical Auditors (MTAs) alongside representatives from the Department of Immigration, Ministry of Health, Ministry of Mines, and Ministry of Labour, the audit is designed to promote responsible mining practices, protect communities, and safeguard the environment.

The government’s approach combines enforcement with guidance, fostering a culture where miners are encouraged to comply not only for legal reasons but also for the long-term benefit of their operations and surrounding communities.

“We want miners to act responsibly not just because of the law, but because it makes sense for their business and communities,” the CGME emphasised.

As Zimbabwe’s mining sector grows, the 2025 Responsible Mining Audit is poised to serve as a critical benchmark for ensuring that long-term planning, environmental protection, and community development remain central to industry progress.

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