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Dallaglio’s Pre-Tax Profit Soars 350% Driven by Sales Volume Growth

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Dallaglio Investments delivered a stellar financial performance in 2024, reporting a 350% increase in pre-tax profit to US$42.18 million, sharply up from US$9.38 million in 2023, as revenue also surged 53% to US$192.53 million in the period.

By Ryan Chigoche

This remarkable financial performance was driven by a historic 27% rise in gold prices—the strongest annual gain in 14 years—combined with Dallaglio’s 29% increase in gold sales volumes.

During the reported period, Dallaglio, which operates both the Pickstone-Peerless and Eureka mines, saw gold sales rise to 2,740 kilograms from 2,120 kilograms. This growth was supported by improved ore grades at both mines and plant optimizations implemented since late 2023.

As a result, cash flow from operations also jumped from US$30 million to US$50.53 million.

Gold prices hit multiple records last year, with the LBMA Gold Price PM peaking at US$2,777.80 per ounce in October amid inflation concerns, geopolitical tensions, and strong central bank buying, particularly from emerging markets. The rally has continued into early 2025, with prices surpassing US$3,200 per ounce, driven by escalating U.S.-China trade tensions and sustained investor demand for safe-haven assets.

A significant operational milestone in 2024 was the transition from open-pit to underground mining at Pickstone-Peerless, with the underground project now fully commissioned and ramped up. Building on these advances and the strong financial results, Dallaglio is intensifying its focus on exploration and expansion to ensure sustainable, long-term growth.

The successful ramp-up at Pickstone-Peerless lays a solid foundation, while upcoming exploration drilling at Eureka is aimed at unlocking additional underground potential. These efforts are part of a broader strategy to maintain steady production levels in the near term and drive future increases through targeted capital investments.

Group Chairman Thembinkosi Sibanda, in the group’s financial report, highlighted the company’s exploration plans at Eureka:

“The Pickstone underground project continues to be developed. Exploration drilling at Eureka will commence in 2025 to confirm long-term underground potential, with a full feasibility study expected by 2027. Gold production in 2025 is forecast to remain in line with 2024 volumes, while current expansion capital expenditure is expected to boost production starting in 2026.”

Parent company Padenga invested US$20 million into mining operations in 2024 and has allocated a further US$28.5 million for 2025 to expand underground operations. These investments align with the company’s goal of reaching 100,000 ounces (3,110 kilograms) of gold production next year.

At Eureka Mine, a key asset in the portfolio, significant upgrades already include the installation of a US$5 million pre-leach thickener in Q1 2025, which improved recovery rates, reduced reagent use by about 8%, and enhanced water efficiency. Additionally, new mining equipment was delivered, boosting throughput and reducing downtime. Management is also considering a gravity circuit upgrade targeted for Q3 2025, potentially improving gold recovery by 5–7%.

Padenga’s 2025 capital expenditure budget totals US$30 million, with US$15 million earmarked for Eureka’s exploration, equipment upgrades, and the installation of a 7-megawatt solar plant designed to mitigate Zimbabwe’s chronic power shortages.

These strategic investments position Dallaglio and Padenga to sustain strong production levels and capitalise on an extended period of elevated gold prices, while enhancing operational resilience amid ongoing global economic and geopolitical uncertainties.

RioZim in Crisis as Gold Output Plunges 54%, Company Seeks Lifeline from Investors

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RioZim, once a dominant player in Zimbabwe’s gold sector, has hit a new low. The mining firm’s gold output fell by a staggering 54% in 2024, just as other companies are thriving thanks to record-high gold prices.

By Ryan Chigoche

Once a pillar of Zimbabwe’s mining industry, RioZim’s dramatic decline has deepened the company’s financial woes, with widening losses, shrinking liquidity, and growing doubts about its long-term viability.

Now under pressure from labour unions pushing for corporate rescue, RioZim is banking on potential backing from a group of Chinese investors to turn things around.

The company’s 2024 financial results paint a bleak picture. Only 428 kilograms of gold were produced last year, down from 940 kg in 2023.

For context, competitors like Caledonia and Padenga produced more gold in a single quarter than RioZim did all year. Caledonia’s Blanket Mine delivered 541 kg, and Padenga’s Dallaglio operations yielded 620 kg during the first three months of 2025.

Production was hit hard by a prolonged strike at Renco Mine caused by unpaid wages.

At the same time, operations at Cam & Motor suffered due to repeated equipment failures.

RioZim stated that the mine operated with just one functioning mill throughout the year after the second one was taken out of service.

Despite soaring gold prices globally, RioZim couldn’t capitalize due to its poor output. Renco’s production dropped by 45% to 243 kg, while Cam & Motor’s output plummeted by 63% to just 185 kg.

RioZim’s diamond unit, once a more stable part of the business, also declined. Murowa Diamond Mine’s output fell by 13%, with only 359,000 carats produced.

The company blamed old and inefficient machinery, saying it had to retire all its heavy equipment due to frequent breakdowns and escalating maintenance costs.

“The current fleet (of equipment) has passed its economic life. The low plant performance resulted in the mine decommissioning all its heavy mobile equipment during the year, as it became unsustainable to run due to persistent breakdowns,” RioZim says.

After years of underperformance and deteriorating conditions, the sale of some of RioZim’s assets now appears unavoidable.

To give a bit of their background, RioZim is an integrated mining and metallurgical company in Zimbabwe with an extensive portfolio of resources in gold, base metals, diamonds, coal, and chrome.

Its mining operations include Renco Gold Mine in Masvingo Province, and Cam & Motor Gold Mine and Empress Nickel Refinery, both in Mashonaland West Province.

RioZim also has interests in Sengwa Colliery Limited with coal assets in Gokwe North; Murowa Diamonds Limited with operations in Zvishavane; and Marnatha Ferrochrome Refinery in Kadoma.

RioZim separated from its parent company, Rio Tinto plc, in 2004 to become a wholly-owned Zimbabwean company.

Its subsidiaries include RioGold Limited, RioZim Base Metals Limited, and RioDiamonds Limited. RioZim Group Limited is listed on the Zimbabwe Stock Exchange.

Gold buying prices per gram in Zimbabwe, 3 June 2025

Gold buying prices per gram in Zimbabwe today, 3 June 2025, from the official gold buyer and exporter Fidelity Gold Refinery (FGR).

SG 90% and ABOVE US$102.41/g.
SG ABOVE 89% BUT BELOW 90% US$101.33/g.
SG ABOVE 80% BUT BELOW 85% US$100.24/g.
SG ABOVE 75% BUT BELOW 80% US$99.16/g.
SAMPLE BELOW 10g BUT ABOVE 5g US$97.53/g.

Fire Assay CASH $102.95/g.

NB: Fire Assay cash price is for gold above 100g; no sample is deducted.
A sample of not more than 10g is deducted for the Fire Assay Transfer price.
A 2% royalty is charged on all deposits (Small-scale miners).
A 5% royalty is set for Primary Producers.

Gold buying prices per gram in Zimbabwe, 2 June 2025

Gold buying prices per gram in Zimbabwe today, 2 June 2025, from the official gold buyer and exporter Fidelity Gold Refinery (FGR).

SG 90% and ABOVE US$99.57/g.
SG ABOVE 89% BUT BELOW 90% US$98.52/g.
SG ABOVE 80% BUT BELOW 85% US$97.47/g.
SG ABOVE 75% BUT BELOW 80% US$96.41/g.
SAMPLE BELOW 10g BUT ABOVE 5g US$94.83/g.

Fire Assay CASH $100.10/g.

NB: Fire Assay cash price is for gold above 100g; no sample is deducted.
A sample of not more than 10g is deducted for the Fire Assay Transfer price.
A 2% royalty is charged on all deposits (Small-scale miners).
A 5% royalty is set for Primary Producers.

ZINIRE Highlights Valuable Insights Gained During Zimplats Technical Visit

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The Zimbabwe National Institute of Rock Engineering (ZINIRE) recently conducted a technical visit to Zimplats’ Rukodzi Underground Mine, offering mining professionals an in-depth look at the latest technologies and practices shaping underground mining in Zimbabwe.

By Ryan Chigoche

Hosted by Zimplats, the visit focused on the company’s ongoing pillar reclamation project, where attendees observed innovations such as semi-automated ore lashing systems, advanced geotechnical monitoring tools, and real-time ground support analysis.

These technologies are designed to improve operational efficiency, enhance underground safety, and promote sustainable resource extraction.

The event attracted strong participation from across the mining sector, reflecting a growing interest in practical, industry-driven learning.

Speaking to Mining Zimbabwe, ZINIRE representative Munyaradzi Musembwa praised the turnout and the knowledge-sharing that took place during the visit.

“The ZINIRE technical visit was a success with an 80% turnout. The technical visit provided valuable insights into modern rock engineering practices, technological advancements, and innovative solutions within the industry. Technical visits like these play a crucial role in keeping professionals informed, improving mining strategies, and strengthening industry-wide connections,” Musembwa said.

Attendees observed streamlined workflows emphasising safety-first protocols, efficient material handling, and optimised excavation methods.

A key highlight was Zimplats’ approach to sequential pillar extraction in hard rock environments, supported by enhanced seismic monitoring systems to maintain underground stability.

Beyond the technical demonstrations, the visit offered valuable professional development opportunities.

Participants engaged directly with advanced engineering tools, bridged theory with practice, and exchanged insights with peers and experts across the sector.

Such visits also help deepen awareness of evolving industry standards and regulatory expectations.

By witnessing modern mining methods firsthand, professionals gained broader perspectives on how innovation is driving safety, performance, and sustainability in the field.

As Zimbabwe’s mining industry continues to evolve, ZINIRE’s technical outreach remains essential in strengthening local expertise and aligning national practices with global best standards.

Zimplats’ Rukodzi Mine Set to Close Following Successful Pillar Reclamation Project

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The country’s leading platinum group metals (PGM) producer, Zimplats, is preparing to close operations at its Rukodzi Mine in June 2025, marking the end of a pivotal chapter in the history of one of its oldest mining assets.

By Ryan Chigoche

This closure comes on the heels of a highly successful pillar reclamation project that significantly boosted resource recovery while maintaining rigorous safety standards.

Pillar reclamation is the process of safely extracting ore from the pillars—large blocks of ore deliberately left in place during initial mining to support underground structures.

By reclaiming these pillars, Zimplats was able to increase the extraction ratio from 81% to nearly 91%, unlocking previously inaccessible ore without compromising mine stability.

Following the closure of primary mining in June 2022, Zimplats initiated pillar reclamation in July 2022, beginning with a carefully monitored one-year trial.

This phase focused on testing the feasibility and behaviour of pillar extraction while prioritising worker safety and underground stability.

The trial’s success enabled Zimplats to move into full production reclamation in July 2023.

Despite the mine’s initial closure announcement, production remained strong, averaging approximately 2,500 tonnes per day and approximately 18,500 tonnes per month—a remarkable achievement for a mine once considered closed.

This sustained output underscores the effectiveness of the reclamation strategy.

The operation, conducted at a maximum depth of 90 meters, employed around 190 people, including contractors, who worked with two production fleets.

A key aspect of the project was the disciplined mining sequence and the use of a 30-degree planer to maintain consistent extraction rates.

This approach helped manage stress redistribution underground, preventing pillar failures and ensuring safety throughout the process.

As reclamation nears completion, the worked-out areas have advanced closer to the mine declines, signalling the final stage of production at Rukodzi.

Zimplats’ pillar reclamation project at Rukodzi Mine exemplifies how innovation and meticulous planning can extend the life of ageing mining assets while maximising resource recovery and upholding the highest safety standards.

While Rukodzi will soon close, the success of this project sets a strong example for future reclamation efforts within Zimplats and the wider mining industry.

Parliament Calls for Stronger ESG Commitment in Mining Sector, Says Impact Must Go Beyond Taxes

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The Chairman of the Parliamentary Portfolio Committee on Mines and Mining Development, Hon Remigious Toendepi Matangira, has called for a more comprehensive Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) approach in Zimbabwe’s mining sector, urging mining companies to invest more meaningfully in communities and the environment, Mining Zimbabwe can report.

By Rudairo Mapuranga

Speaking at the Chamber of Mines Annual Mining Conference in Victoria Falls, Hon. Matangira emphasised Parliament’s oversight role in ensuring that mining activities are not only economically beneficial but also socially responsible and environmentally sustainable.

“Mining is like making an omelette — you can’t do it without breaking an egg,” he said. “Likewise, you cannot mine without affecting the soil and the environment. But responsible mining is not a choice anymore; it is a must.”

Hon. Matangira raised concerns shared by communities across mining districts, where massive open pits, degraded landscapes, and diminishing mountains are becoming permanent scars of extraction. He noted that while large-scale mining operations often shift the blame to artisanal miners, all players in the industry bear equal responsibility.

“What will the people of Zimbabwe have to show in 20 years if lithium is depleted and mining houses leave? Will we be left with nothing but pits and dust?” he asked.

He pointed out that while some companies were contributing positively to local development, many still fell short of public expectations. “Yes, some have done well, but others must be honest — they are not doing enough for the communities from which they extract value,” he said.

Parliament, he said, believes that mining’s contribution should go far beyond paying taxes to the Treasury. It must include:

  • Development of infrastructure such as roads, telecommunications, and water systems
  • Investment in social amenities like schools, clinics, and recreational facilities
  • Effective partnerships with rural district councils
  • Long-term community development plans

Hon. Matangira said the committee is committed to engaging with the sector to track and audit community benefit obligations through the lens of ESG. He praised the Chamber of Mines for organising a workshop aimed at scoping and mapping the sector’s community contributions.

“Parliament is not here to fight mining. We are here to ensure that the wealth beneath our soil builds schools, connects communities to clean water, and creates lasting livelihoods — especially as we drive towards Vision 2030,” he said.

His remarks come at a time when ESG expectations are rising globally, and investors increasingly factor in sustainability, transparency, and social license to operate when evaluating mining ventures. In Zimbabwe, the discussion around ESG is gaining momentum as communities grow more vocal about unfulfilled promises, degraded environments, and limited long-term benefits from mineral wealth.

Hon. Matangira closed his address with a call for unity between the government, Parliament, mining companies, and financial institutions to create a future where mining leaves behind more than empty holes.

“We must mine with pride, responsibility, and foresight. Let Zimbabwe’s mineral wealth not only lift our GDP, but also our people’s lives.”

DISCO Calls for Urgent Railway Overhaul to Unlock Zimbabwe’s Trade Potential

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Ben Xu Says Grand Railway Solution Key to Efficient Steel, Mineral Exports

Dinson Iron and Steel Company (DISCO) Chief Executive Officer Ben Xu has called for urgent investment and coordination in Zimbabwe’s railway and logistics infrastructure, warning that the country’s ambitions for industrial growth and mineral exports could stall without efficient transport systems, Mining Zimbabwe can report.

By Rudairo Mapuranga

Speaking at the 2025 Chamber of Mines Annual Conference and Exhibition in Victoria Falls, Xu said while Zimbabwe is geographically landlocked, it must become “trade-linked” by creating seamless connections between production hubs and export markets. He warned that the growing output of minerals like iron ore, chrome, lithium, and steel would overwhelm the current logistics systems unless decisive action is taken.

“Zimbabwe is a landlocked country, but we want to make it trade-linked,” said Xu. “To link markets effectively, logistics are critical. Whether it’s steel, lithium, iron ore, or chrome, we need to ensure these products can move efficiently to ports and buyers.”

He stressed that steel in particular requires rail for bulk transportation and efficiency. Without it, Zimbabwe’s largest integrated steel operation could face serious bottlenecks.

“Steel is not a light product. It’s not ideal for long-distance road haulage. To move large volumes efficiently, we must depend on the railway network,” he said.

Xu announced that DISCO has already taken the lead in proposing what he called the “Grand Railway Solution,” a special purpose vehicle (SPV) designed to partner with the National Railways of Zimbabwe (NRZ), government, and other stakeholders in reviving and expanding the national rail network.

“DISCO is not a railway company,” Xu acknowledged, “but we believe NRZ should take the lead, supported by all stakeholders. We have already initiated the Grand Railway Solution and are engaging with government to move the project forward quickly.”

The Grand Railway Solution is expected to improve bulk cargo capacity and reduce the cost of transporting steel and related inputs. Xu emphasised that without rail, the company’s steel exports — and Zimbabwe’s broader industrial ambitions — would be stuck.

“If we cannot move steel efficiently to the neighbouring countries, we will be stuck,” he warned. “That is why a robust transport solution is not just important — it’s critical.”

DISCO’s call aligns with rising concerns in the mining and manufacturing sectors about the state of Zimbabwe’s logistics infrastructure. Several mining executives at the conference, including those from lithium and platinum projects, highlighted the need for dependable freight options as mineral output increases.

Xu’s remarks come as DISCO ramps up production at its $1 billion steel plant in Manhize, with the target of producing 600,000 tonnes of steel annually. The success of this mega project — one of Zimbabwe’s flagship industrial ventures — hinges heavily on cost-effective transport.

Industry analysts believe an efficient rail system could save mining companies millions in transport costs and help Zimbabwe become a regional export hub for minerals and industrial products.

While rail revival has been on the agenda for years, Xu’s proposal may be the catalyst needed to move the needle. With private sector players like DISCO stepping up, the ball is now in the court of NRZ and the government to collaborate and make the Grand Railway Solution a reality.

China’s “Supergiant” Discovery Could Be the Largest Gold Deposit Ever Found

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Geologists in China may have uncovered what could become the largest gold mine in the world, following the discovery of a massive deposit beneath the Wangu gold field in Hunan Province, Mining Zimbabwe can report.

By Rudairo Mapuranga

Dubbed a “supergiant” find, the ore body is estimated to contain up to 1,100 tons of gold—a figure that, if confirmed, surpasses even South Africa’s famed South Deep gold mine.

The scale of the discovery is staggering—and it’s not just about quantity. Chinese officials report that the gold veins identified so far yield ore with an average grade of 138 grams of gold per ton, far exceeding typical commercial gold mining standards. Many of the rock cores extracted reportedly contain visible gold, a clear indicator of the deposit’s exceptionally high quality.

Discovered by a team of geologists using deep drilling and 3D modelling technology, the deposit is located beneath Pingjiang County’s Wangu gold field and extends as deep as 9,800 feet below the surface. Initial tests revealed more than 40 individual gold veins comprising around 330 tons, but computer modelling suggests the entire deposit could contain more than three times that amount, pushing the total value to an estimated $83 billion.

“This find is not just large; it’s unprecedented in terms of depth, grade, and overall scale,” said Chen Rulin, an ore-prospecting expert at the Hunan Geological Bureau.

If confirmed, the new discovery would dethrone South Deep Mine in South Africa, which currently holds the record with 1,025 tons of gold, according to Mining Technology. It would also leapfrog top global mining sites in Indonesia, Russia, Papua New Guinea, and Chile.

A Game Changer for China — and the Global Gold Market

Already the world’s largest gold producer, China accounts for about 10 percent of global production. Yet despite its mining output, China is also the biggest consumer and importer of gold, using nearly three times more gold annually than it produces. This dependence on foreign gold has made the country vulnerable to global price swings and trade dynamics.

The timing of the discovery is particularly impactful, as global gold prices recently surged to $2,700 per ounce, driven by inflation fears and central bank buying. Markets are already reacting to the news out of China, and further developments could have significant ripple effects on global pricing and trade.

More Gold May Be on the Horizon

And the story may not end there. According to Liu Yongjun, deputy head of the Hunan Geological Bureau, additional gold ore has been detected in surrounding zones during recent peripheral drilling activities, hinting that the deposit could extend even further.

China’s ability to exploit this discovery efficiently will depend on the infrastructure and investment directed toward extraction. But if the projections are accurate, this “supergiant” mine could shift the centre of gravity in the global gold sector, placing China not only at the top of the production list, but also in control of one of the most significant reserves in modern history.

To put this into perspective, 233,000 tons of gold have been mined throughout human history—two-thirds of which has been extracted since 1950. The Wangu find represents nearly half a per cent of all gold ever mined, concentrated in a single site.

As China continues to increase its geopolitical and economic footprint, this discovery could become one of the most strategically important resource finds of the 21st century.

Karo Platinum Unveils Energy Strategy to Tackle Zimbabwe’s Power Deficit

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Karo Platinum has announced a multi-pronged strategy to mitigate Zimbabwe’s chronic power shortages, including strengthening regional grid access and investing in renewable energy infrastructure to support its mining operations in Mashonaland West Province.

By Ryan Chigoche

The emerging platinum group metals (PGM) developer, a key player in Zimbabwe’s mining expansion drive, revealed its plans during a recent investor engagement ahead of the company’s upcoming bond listing on the Victoria Falls Stock Exchange.

Zimbabwe’s mining sector, the country’s largest foreign currency earner, has been hit hard by persistent electricity shortages that have disrupted operations and delayed project timelines.

Despite ambitious targets under the government’s US$12 billion mining roadmap, power deficits—exacerbated by ageing infrastructure, drought-induced low hydroelectric output, and limited generation capacity—continue to undermine sector performance. Mining companies, particularly energy-intensive operations like platinum, chrome, and lithium producers, have been forced to invest in alternative power solutions to safeguard production and ensure long-term viability.

Karo Platinum, which is developing a major platinum group metals (PGM) project that is expected to produce approximately 200,000 ounces once operational, is among the firms taking proactive steps to secure a reliable energy supply.

The company has unveiled a hybrid power strategy that includes regional grid access and renewable energy investments to cushion its operations from Zimbabwe’s chronic power woes.

Karo Country Director Dr. Joe Zimba said the company has entered a power supply agreement with the Zimbabwe Electricity Transmission and Distribution Company (ZETDC), which allows it to tap into electricity from the Selous substation, part of the wider Southern African Power Pool (SAPP).

“So we’ve got a power supply agreement with the ZETDC. To the extent that power is available, we’ll draw on that power. We’re going to get power from the Selous substation, which is part of the regional network of the Southern African Power Pool. From there, you can actually get power from Mozambique, South Africa, Zambia—you can get power from any of those countries coming to Selous.”

To reinforce energy reliability, Karo, in collaboration with Zimplats, is upgrading the Selous substation infrastructure by increasing transformer capacity to ensure sufficient redundancy and power stability for large-scale industrial use.

“What we’re going to do is increase the backbone of the Selous substation,” Dr. Zimba explained. “At the moment, it’s got two 300 MVA transformers. We’re going to put in an additional 175 MVA transformer. Zimplats is also putting in another one. So there’ll be four 175 MVA transformers. That gives you enough redundancy. When you run transformers, you don’t run them to the max, because if one of them is down, then you’re going to have some redundancy,” he added.

In addition, Karo is developing a 30 MW solar photovoltaic (PV) plant near its operations in Chegutu. The solar power project, which will be financed separately by a third-party investor, is expected to supply electricity to the mine and possibly contribute surplus power to the national grid.

“There’s some material that’s going along in terms of that. That will be financed separately by a third party,” Dr. Zimba noted. “But we obviously are a key part of that process.”

Zimbabwe’s peak electricity demand exceeds 2,000 MW, yet generation remains unstable, fluctuating between 1,000 MW and 1,400 MW due to capacity limitations at the Kariba South Hydro and Hwange thermal power stations.

These limitations have left most sectors of the economy vulnerable to load-shedding and erratic supply, despite the government’s efforts to stabilise the sector.

Karo’s energy strategy aligns with the government’s call for mining companies to invest in self-generation capacity as the sector scales up production targets under the US$12 billion mining economy roadmap.