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Chizuzu to speak at the OLDN 2024 International OD & Change Conference

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National Environmental Awareness Trust (NEAT) Co-Founder and Zimbabwe Miners Federation (ZMF) Mashonaland West Chairperson, Timothy Chizuzu, will speak at the 5th Organisation Leadership and Development Network (OLDN) International OD & Change Conference and Doctoral Consortium in Gaborone, Botswana in late August of 2024.

The OLDN 2024 International OD & Change Conference and Doctoral Consortium will be focusing on planetary considerations in line with Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 13, 14, and 15.

The Sustainable Development Goals call for action by all countries, regardless of their economic status, to promote prosperity while protecting the planet. They acknowledge that ending poverty must be done alongside strategies that foster economic growth and address various social needs, including education, health, social protection, job opportunities, climate change, and environmental protection.

SDGs 13, 14, and 15 aim to take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts, conserve and sustainably use oceans, seas, and marine resources, and sustainably manage forests while combatting desertification, land degradation, and biodiversity loss.

Timothy Chizuzu, co-founder of National Environmental Awareness Trust (NEAT) and Chairman of Zimbabwe Miners Federation (ZMF) Mashonaland West, will lead a session on Natural Resources and Sustainability.

Organization Development (OD) focuses on major issues of our time, such as the climate crisis and environmental sustainability. Achieving a whole system mindset and heart-set transformation requires considering environmental sustainability.

Gold production increase by over 25%

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Gold deliveries to the country’s sole gold buyer and exporter, Fidelity Gold Refinery (FGR), increased by approximately 25.3 per cent to 2,375.3259 kgs in January 2024 compared to 1,895.9155 kgs delivered in January the previous year, according to statistics from FGR.

According to the statistics, deliveries by large-scale miners increased by approximately 18.6 per cent to 1,108.8152 kgs compared to 934.8500 kgs delivered in January of 2023. Deliveries by small-scale miners in January 2024 also increased by approximately 31.8 per cent to 1,266.5107 kgs compared to 961.0655 kgs in January of 2023.

Deliveries, however, decreased by approximately 3.1 per cent compared to the previous month of December 2023, where 2,450.6266 kgs were delivered, and for small-scale miners, deliveries compared to December 2023 also decreased by 22.3 per cent with 1,630.1057 kgs delivered during the month compared to 1,266.5107 kgs in January of 2024.

However, deliveries by large small miners increased rapidly by 35.1 per cent from 820.5209 kgs delivered in December 2023 to 1,108.8152 kgs delivered in January 2024.

Gold deliveries to FGR by large-scale miners increased by 1.8 per cent in 2023 to 11.4 tonnes compared to 11.2 tonnes delivered the previous year due to major developments by most miners.

Deliveries by the artisanal and small-scale miners, however, declined by 22.8 per cent to 18.6 tonnes from 24.1 tonnes the previous year due to high rainfall patterns during the first quarter of 2023 and the government’s attempt to introduce 75/25 forex retention in November. Deliveries from small-scale producers fell from 2,642 tonnes to just 552 tonnes in November, the lowest for the year.

The country’s gold deliveries fell by 15 per cent in 2023 to 30.1 tonnes from 35.6 tonnes the previous year.

However, the small-scale miners remain the country’s biggest gold producers, accounting for 61.8 per cent of total gold deliveries to FGR.

Gold deliveries are expected to increase in 2024 due to low rainfall, the expected increase in the price of the yellow metal during the year, and FGR’s strategies to be competitive against the parallel market.

Miners applaud Mines for ongoing SHE awareness campaign

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Artisanal and Small-scale Miners (ASM) from Matabeleland South and Mashonaland West, where the Ministry of Mines and Mining Development’s Safety, Health, and Environment (SHE) awareness campaign was inaugurated, have applauded the government for the trainings, saying they will go a long way in bringing sanity to the ASM sector.

Rudairo Mapuranga

The government aims to achieve a world-class mining industry with excellent safety standards, where zero harm and zero lost time injuries are not only possible but a reality.

The SHE campaign was announced by Minister Zhemu Soda after the Redwing Mine incident as a measure to educate small-scale miners on responsible mining.

According to Zimbabwe Miners Federation (ZMF) Mashonaland West Province Vice Chairperson Ndushu, many miners have attended the campaign and are optimistic that accidents and incidents will be significantly reduced in the ASM industry.

“It is a very good and educative programme for miners. Thanks very much to the planners,” Ndushu said.

Representing miners in Matabeleland South, Young Miners Foundation (YMF) CEO Payne Farai Kupfuwa said the trainings will rewrite and redefine the small-scale mining narrative in terms of responsible mining.

“We are the true beneficiaries of these training and awareness programmes more than anyone else. The Ministry of Mines and Mining Development has shown a great will to formalize and professionalize small-scale mining, and this exercise will truly rewrite and redefine the small-scale mining narrative,” said Mr Kupfuwa.

He added, “We are elated and grateful for this initiative, and we encourage all young miners to participate in the training because it will go a long way in formalizing and professionalizing the industry, which will see the industry grow.”

Unki production increases by 17 per cent

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AngloAmerican Platinum Limited (Amplats)’s Unki Mine saw a 17 per cent increase in production during the quarter ending on December 31, 2023, compared to the same quarter the previous year.

According to the Amplats Report for the fourth quarter ending on December 31, 2023, total M&C PGM production increased to 618,000 ounces during the quarter, a 17 per cent increase compared to the same quarter in 2022, which had 526,000 ounces. The report also stated that production increased by 2 percent during the quarter compared to the previous quarter ending on September 30, 2023, where 605,000 ounces were produced.

Production during 2023 also saw a 5 per cent increase to 2,438,000 ounces from the 2,321,000 ounces produced in 2022.

Despite the increase in Unki Mine’s production, Amplats’ PGM production (expressed as 5E+Au metal-in-concentrate) decreased by 6 per cent to 932,200 ounces. The total annual PGM production was 3,806,100 ounces.

Amplats’ own-managed mines saw a decrease of 3 per cent in PGM production to 543,500 ounces, mainly due to lower production at Amandelbult resulting from planned infrastructure closures and poor ground conditions at Dishaba Mine. The decrease at Amandelbult was partially offset by higher Unki Mine and Mogalakwena production.

Amplats Joint Operations’ PGM production (mined and concentrate purchase) decreased by 47% to 104,400 ounces. The purchase of PGM concentrate from third parties increased by 21 per cent to 284,300 ounces, due to the inclusion of Kroondal production as 100 per cent third-party POC from November 1, 2023.

The group’s refined PGM production (owned production, excluding tolling) increased by 36 per cent to 1,191,100 ounces, with refined production in the previous period (Q4 2022) being impacted by the delay in recommissioning the Polokwane smelter. The total annual refined PGM production was 3,800,600 ounces.

Premier releases new Zulu SAMREC-compliant MRE

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AIM-listed mining and exploration company Premier African Minerals has released a new SAMREC-compliant Mineral Resource Estimate (MRE) on its wholly-owned Zulu Lithium and Tantalum Project.

The South African Code for the Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources, and Mineral Reserves (the SAMREC Code or the Code) sets out minimum standards, recommendations, and guidelines for Public Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources, and Mineral Reserves in South Africa.

According to Premier CEO George Roach, the MRE is concerned with those areas of the Zulu tenements that are expected to be mined and processed through the present plant only and excludes the greater exclusive prospecting order (EPO) area.

He said the MRE estimates lithium (Li2O) that is contained in spodumene, specifically Li2O that is attributable to spodumene at 107,366 tonnes, and the direct conversion of the contained Li2O to spodumene concentrate 6 (SC6) is 1,789,433 tonnes. Roach also said that the MRE estimates that the ore body contains 1,045,908 kg of tantalum (Ta2O5).

The Premier CEO said ongoing Mineral Resource development drilling to identify extensions to the current MRE and thereto have the potential to add additional Mineral Resources is ongoing.

“This MRE supports the development of the Zulu mine on an expedited basis. It underlines our confidence in the medium and long-term future of this mine and further supports our view that Zulu has the standalone potential to develop a Lithium Sulphate plant. Work continues in the greater EPO area, and we have now identified areas of future potential mineralization and secured those areas in the longer term under new mineral claims.

“It is worth noting that this MRE is based on an assumed 80% of the total Li2O grade of the ore body being attributable to the SQI dominant style of mineralization, which is conservative in our opinion, and ongoing analysis of the mineral assemblage may support an increase in this percentage with potential increases in the contained spodumene. We have previously set out our expectation that Zulu is likely to produce spodumene concentrates with low iron and higher spodumene concentrate grades.

“Accordingly, we expect to receive a premium for spodumene concentrates produced at Zulu, and this further supports our determination to bring this plant into production now. While we do not have the ability to recover tantalite at present, relatively minor plant additions that are under consideration are expected to see production of Ta2O5 concentrate in the future.

“At the same time, I am pleased to note the arrival at the site of all plant components and, in particular, the arrival and installation of the new ball mill. Assembly is expected to be complete within the next few weeks. Optimization of the sorters is ongoing, and we expect the overall plant to be back in production during February 2024,” he said.

What is the government doing to ensure Zimbabwe’s mining assets are being adequately exploited to maximise value capture?

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The Minister of Mines and Mining Development Hon Zhemu Soda highlighted a comprehensive strategy aimed at maximizing value capture and transforming the mining sector.

Responding to the question “What is the government doing to ensure Zimbabwe’s mining assets are being adequately exploited to maximise value capture?, the Minister emphasized the Zimbabwe government’s commitment to fostering inclusivity in mining activities, promoting an open pegging system accessible to both locals and foreigners.

He said the concerted effort has not only enhanced capacity utilization in mineral processing facilities but has also resulted in increased employment opportunities for local communities and boosted government revenue via taxes and royalties.

“There is openness in pegging for both locals and foreigners. The Government, through the Ministry of Mines and Mining Development, has in the past few years facilitated the opening of new mines, resuscitation of closed ones and expansion of existing operating mines and enhanced capacity utilisation of the existing mineral processing facilities; hence increased employment of local people and increased revenue to government through royalties and taxes.

He said there is increased focus on value addition which is supported by the banning of the export of raw minerals.

“Recently, there has also been an enhanced focus on value addition supported by the banning of exports of raw minerals. In the same vein, the government enabled the establishment of key value addition and beneficiation facilities such as gold jewellery manufacturing facilities and diamond cutting and polishing facilities; to move the economy up the value chain and structurally transform the mining sector to realise maximum value.

The Minister said in order to prevent speculative practices and ensure efficient resource utilization, the government has adopted the “use it or lose it” principle, discouraging the hoarding of mining claims.

“The government is also implementing the use it-or-lose it principle to mitigate against the hoarding of mining claims for speculative purposes by miners,” he said.

In conclusion the Minister said the revival of the Mining Promotion Corporation (MPC) introduced a novel approach, with the government reserving specific areas for exploration through Joint Venture partnerships.

“The resuscitation of the Mining Promotion Corporation (MPC) has also brought in a new model in which the Government reserved some areas targeted for exploration by MPC through Joint Venture partnerships,” Hon Soda concluded.

The Minister is currently in Cape Town the Investing in African Mining Indaba 2024.


This interview can be accessed in full at miningzimbabwe.com/magazine

Forensic Report Dashes Hopes for Vubachikwe Gold Mine’s Reopening

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A forensic report conducted by South Africa’s ForFar Forensics has flagged the reopening of Vubachikwe Gold Mine, citing several issues such as mismanagement, mounting debts, and unscrupulous operations.

Rudairo Mapuranga

While workers were looking forward to the reopening of the mine, the prospects are looking bleak as the damning report may be the figurative black cloud hovering over the heads of the workforce that still hoped to be breadwinners again.

Vubachikwe Gold Mine in Gwanda closed on November 8, 2022, after workers downed tools due to outstanding salary payments, poor working conditions, and other issues.

According to the report, Duration Gold, the owners of Vubachikwe Gold Mine, and its subsidiary Forbes and Thompson (Pvt) Ltd are swimming in murky waters due to a ballooning debt of over US$8,592,720 and ZWL 3,556,917,841 as of November 2023.

A monthly debt increase is estimated at approximately US$250,000.00, and it appears that there is no laid-out plan or strategy to service the debts.

The forensic investigation report was conducted between January 2022 and November 2023. The aim was to look into the overall management of Forbes and Thompson (Pvt) Ltd and its associated group companies in Zimbabwe. The results show several irregularities that do not portray a positive position for the company to get back on its feet. Many of the problems emanate from the major shareholder’s incompetence, over-expenditures, and the mismanagement of funds.

Mr. Allan Brent Dolan is the major shareholder and Managing Director of Forbes and Thompson, and according to the report, he seems to have an appetite for travelling yet fails to own up to the bills. The investigation report notes that hotel bills are accumulating, with some hotels now only accepting Mr Dolan as a guest if there is a deposit paid in advance. Bronte Hotel in Harare and Musketeers in Bulawayo are cited as some of these hotels. Apart from extensive traveling, Mr. Dolan is said to have been involved in ‘reckless trading’ that includes engaging new creditor liabilities despite the company’s inability to pay the new appointees, undervaluing asset sale transactions to benefit related parties at the expense of creditors, and failing to own up to promises made to creditors. This has resulted in Forbes and Thompson losing credibility with its suppliers.

“What led to Vubachikwe employees going on strike on that fateful day of April 8, 2022, was not because of their own greed, but one can imagine a father spending so much time in the mine only to come home empty-handed. The over 800 employees have been reeling in poverty, and yet working in an industry regarded as one of the country’s biggest foreign currency earners does not augur well with President Mnangagwa’s mantra of leaving no place and no one behind,” one writer commented.

The Forfar Forensic report notes that during the period of January 2023 to November 2023, workers at Vumbachikwe were receiving a stipend of US$100.00 and food hampers worth approximately US$70.00, which were only given to the 107 essential services employees. Despite coming up with such a fuzzy selection criterion, the company failed to own up to the stipend.

Mr. Dolan as the major shareholder is being accused of embarking on a cash-demanding Exclusive Prospecting Order (EPO) soil sampling project, which has no bearing on the operations of Forbes and Thompson/Duration Group operations. The EPOs are said to be personally owned by Mr. Dolan, and instead of funding from his personal coffers, he is diverting cash generated by other subsidiaries such as Met Solutions. As a result, even Met Solutions has been struggling to pay their employee salaries and wage bills.

According to the Forensic report, Duration Gold has failed to allocate funding to the Vubachikwe human disaster but instead funded the purchasing of camping equipment and paying samplers engaged in the EPO project.

Apart from employee salaries, other creditors in the queue include the Zimbabwe Revenue Authority (ZIMRA), Zimbabwe Electricity Supply Authority (ZESA), and ZINWA.

By November 2023, ZESA was owed US$1,116,000.00, and the money was accumulating at approximately US$60,000.00 per month. The Forensic report indicates that an audit was done into Forbes and Thompson ZIMRA non-compliance and issues of tax evasion that include nonpayment and/or inaccurate payment of Pay As You Earn (PAYE) and nonpayment of withholding tax. ZIMRA issued an assessment to the value of US$2,671,6658.00 withholding tax accrued but not remitted. Such action is not only to the detriment of employees and staff of Forbes and Thompson but also to the National Fiscus. In simple terms, Forbes and Thompson (Pvt) Ltd have not been conforming to the legislative requirements expected in the country.

With all these findings, one would wonder if the idea of reopening the Vubachikwe mine is not just a dummy sold to quiet the creditors.

Vubachikwe was one of the biggest mining companies in Matabeleland South, and its coming back online would create job opportunities for the community, and contribute to the province’s gold output, and the national gross domestic product.

ZMF Invites Members to Participate in ASGM Strategy

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The Zimbabwe Miners Federation (ZMF) is inviting members to participate in the Artisanal and Small-Scale Mining (ASGM) strategy, Minerals and Development Policy, Value Addition, and Beneficiation Strategy.

According to ZMF, each of the eight provinces should provide eight members to attend the strategic workshop.

The workshop has been designed by the Ministry of Mines and Mining Development to spearhead the country’s development agenda and achieve an upper-middle-income economy by 2030.

In a statement released today, the ZMF said:

“The Ministry of Mines and Mining Development is drafting the Artisanal and Small-Scale Miners, Strategy, Minerals Development Policy, and Value-Addition and Beneficiation Strategy.

In order to ensure inclusion in the drafting process, the Ministry will be conducting stakeholder consultations in the country’s eight mining provinces from the 25th of February 2024.

The Ministry is urgently requesting 30 participants from each of the country’s eight mining provinces to attend the workshops in their respective provinces.

Kindly submit the names of the participants to the ZMF Head Office by the end of the day on Friday, 9th February 2024,” the statement concluded.

Zimbabwe Miners Federation (ZMF)

The Zimbabwe Miners Federation (ZMF) is a government initiative to effect sustainable growth and meaningful transformation of the artisanal and small-scale mining industry. It is Zimbabwe’s largest mining body with over 1.5 million members, which contribute an annual average of 60% of the total gold deliveries to Fidelity Printers and Refiners (FPR) the country’s sole gold buyer.

MetalsGrove Initiates Arcturus Lithium Exploration in Zimbabwe

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MetalsGrove Mining Ltd (ASX:MGA) has started exploration at its Arcturas Lithium Project in Zimbabwe, marking the company’s first exploration program in Zimbabwe since it entered a strategic agreement in December 2023 to acquire six, contiguous and highly prospective lithium-tin-tantalum claims.

The region is a well-known pegmatite zone that is mineralised in spodumene, lepidolite, beryllium, tantalum and caesium.

MetalsGrove suspects — subject to positive exploration results — that the project may have the potential for a large open-cut mine to be established.

The company says that the Arcturus Project could be developed independently, depending on the results of exploration and mineral resource delineation.

It contains a significant number of pegmatite outcrops that extend up to 1,000 metres on strike within a 50-metre-wide lithium corridor with thick flat laying beds of mineralised pegmatite and are host to artisanal mine workings for lithium.

Maiden exploration program

The maiden exploration campaign will include detailed surface mapping and sampling in order to generate and refine priority target areas for drilling.

Drilling is planned once the surface mapping and sampling have been completed.

Activity will initially focus on the highly prospective Arcturs Project area, 35 kilometres northeast of Harare, before shifting to the Beatrice Project which is 55 kilometres south of Harare.

Recent rock chip samples at the Arcturas Project have returned grades up to 2.5% lithium oxide and at the Beatrice Project 2.1% lithium oxide from the surface outcrops.

Notably, Arcturus is close to the world-class producing Arcadia Lithium Mine — one of the world’s largest lithium mines producing 450,000 tonnes/year of lithium concentrates. The Arcadia mine was purchased by Zhejiang Huayou Cobalt in 2022 for US$422 million.

Targeted approach to exploration

MetalsGrove managing director Sean Sivasamy said: “We have moved very quickly to get this maiden exploration program underway in Zimbabwe and we are excited to be on the ground in this highly prospective lithium district.

“Our initial focus is on completing the necessary surface mapping and sampling across both Arcturas and Beatrice as this will enable our team to start refining our priority drill target areas.

“These are advanced assets in a proven mining jurisdiction, so we are confident that we can add significant value through a targeted approach to exploration. We look forward to reporting further updates over the coming weeks.”

Source: proactiveinvestors

Zimbabwe gold buying prices/ gram 06 February 2023

Fidelity Gold Refinery (FGR) official gold buying prices/ gram. See the Zimbabwe gold buying prices/ gram today 06 February 2023.

SG 90% AND ABOVE US$61.31/g
SG ABOVE 85% BUT BELOW 90% US$60.66g
SG ABOVE 80% BUT BELOW 85% US$60.01/g
SG ABOVE 75% BUT BELOW 80% US$59.36/g
SAMPLE BELOW 10g BUT ABOVE 5g US$58.39/g

Fire Assay CASH $61.63/g

NB: Fire Assay cash price is for gold above 100gs, no sample is deducted.
For the Fire Assay Transfer price, a sample of not more than 10g is deducted
A 2% royalty is charged on all deposits (small-scale miners)
A 5% royalty is set for Primary Producers

Cash available. Fidelity Gold Refinery prices will be changing daily to match world market prices.