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Plans to produce battery-grade lithium in Zim underway

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The government’s call for lithium mining companies to produce battery-grade lithium is currently underway with Sabi Star Mine owners Max Mind Investment and partners already in preparation to construct an industrial Park which will host lithium battery manufacturing plants.

By Sophia Takuva

Sabi Star Mine which is expected to produce 1 million tonnes of raw ore is currently constructing processing infrastructure. The recovery of the lithium will be via the floatation process which will include gravity separation circuits to also recover tantalite. At full operational capacity, the 1 million tonnes of ore will translate to 300 000 tonnes of lithium concentrate and 300 tonnes of tantalite-niobium per year.

The construction of the processing infrastructure will be in the region of US$130 million.

Speaking at the groundbreaking ceremony of Sabi Star Mine and Lithium Concentrator Complex in Buhera yesterday Max Mind Project Manager Elfas Mugova said Sabi Star Mine will initially export lithium concentrates to China.

“The current production from Sabi Star will be exported as lithium concentrate to China. However, let me hasten to assure you and the people of Zimbabwe, that Max Mind has heeded the call for beneficiation of all mineral resources mined in Zimbabwe. Max Mind and their business partners have, therefore, begun preparatory work for the construction of an Industrial Park which will host lithium battery manufacturing plants among a host of other energy infrastructures.

“Max Mind has also set aside a fund for further exploration around Sabi Star which will enable the definition of more resources to ensure the continued operation and expansion of the mine and the Industrial Park,” Mugova said.

Speaking at the same event the Minister of Mines and Mining Development Hon Winston Chitando commended Sabi star mine for working in line with the government’s vision to see lithium value addition and beneficiation.

“The Sabi star mine at peak will produce 300 thousand tonnes of concentrates per annum. From a government thrust, 300 thousand tonnes will be value added to lithium carbonate at the mines to energy park. The impact is quite a phenomenon in terms of the local community and from the US$12 billion perspective. This project did not just happen but is a result of the open for business mantra and the 2030 vision,” Hon Chitando said.

President Emmerson Dambudzo Mnangagwa said the project by Max Mind and its partners to create a Mines to Industry Park will go a long way in ensuring and cementing Government vision 2030.

‘It is pleasing that Max Mine Private Limited plans to set up a unique battery-grade lithium plant in Mapinga this mining project will therefore directly feed into the mines to the energy park in Mapinga.

“This plant here in Buhera in two years will be earning around US$2 billion. The Sabi star mine lithium project is expected to generate employment opportunities for 400 employees gradually increasing to 900 people. Local beneficiation in the mining sector is now of paramount, local communities should benefit from their resources,” HE Mnangagwa said.

Gold buying prices Tuesday 13 December 2022

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Fidelity Gold Refinery (FGR) official gold buying prices Tuesday 13 December 2022.

SG 90% AND ABOVE US$54.56/g
SG ABOVE 85% BUT BELOW 90% US$53.70/g
SG ABOVE 80% BUT BELOW 85% US$53.13/g
SG ABOVE 75% BUT BELOW 80% US$52.55/g
SAMPLE BELOW 10g BUT ABOVE 5g US$51.69/g
FIRE ASSAY CASH US$54.56/g

NB: Fire Assay cash price is for gold above 100gs and no sample is deducted.
For the Fire Assay Transfer price, a sample of not more than 10g is deducted
A 2% royalty is charged on all deposits (Small-scale Miners)
A 5% royalty is charged to Primary Producers

Cash available. Fidelity Gold Refinery prices will be changing daily in relation to world market prices.

Chitando commends Pickstone’s underground mine development

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Mines and Mining Development Minister Hon Winston Chitando has commended the development of the underground mine at Dallaglio Investments-owned Pickstone Peerless as the project will be key towards the attainment of a US$4 billion gold industry by 2023.

Rudairo Mapuranga

Speaking to Mining Zimbabwe on the sidelines of a technical visit to Pickstone Peerless mine in Chegutu on Monday the Minister commended Dallaglio Investments for its Investment capacity to ensure the mine develops an underground mine to exploit higher grades.

“One of the things which make this visit interesting is its investment capacity. The mine is developing an underground mine operation to exploit higher grades, they are also doing some minor changes to their plant and are also planning to do heap leaching operations. That alone makes this project a comfort of sustainable production. Pickstone is a source of sustainable production that the government is looking at. The mine is key, contributing to employment with Investments in Chegutu. We are very pleased that they are contributing to his Excellency’s 2030 vision which is more employment, higher income and nyika inovakwa nevene vayo,” Minister Chitando said.

According to Pickstone Peerless mine, General Manager Alfred Madowe Dallaglio has invested US$18 million on the development of Pickstone Peerless underground mining which will see the mine mining a higher grade from the current open pit’s 1.8 grams per tonne to an average of 4 grams per tonne. The increase in grades will double production capacity from an average of 500 kgs per annum to 1000 kgs per annum by 2025.

Pickstone Peerless mine on average produces 50 kgs of gold per month and will grow to an average of 80 kgs per month after underground commissioning in 2023.

Underground mining at Pickstone according to Madowe will be commissioned in April 2023 and the mine will increase production to 800 kgs per annum thereby contributing significantly towards the achievement of the US$12 billion mining industry.

“Extensive shaft and surface restructure is being undertaken to reopen the existing underground mine at Pickstone Peerless mine.

“Indicative underground grades are ranging between 3 to 5 grams per tonne while the open pit grades are standing at an average of 1.8 grams per tonne. This will be a gradual improvement in grades.

“Pickstone underground project will contribute significantly to increase revenue and foreign currency inflow in the economy and contribute towards the attainment of the US$12 billion mining industry by 2023. This is in line with His Excellency Dr Emmerson Dambudzo Mnangagwa’s vision 2030 towards a prosperous upper middle-income nation by 2030,” Madowe said.

In 2015, Dallaglio refurbished Pickstone Peerless mine and brought it back to life. This gold mine had not been operational for 44 years. The process plant was designed and built in-house, a testament to the skills and experience we have in our people. After the success in bringing Pickstone Peerless back to life the company embarked on an even more challenging refurbishment of the Eureka Mine located near Guruve. Once operational Eureka will be one of the largest and most technologically advanced mines in Zimbabwe.

Pickstone Peerless plans to double production

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Dallaglio-owned Pickstone Peerless mine is on a massive mine development drive to double its production capacity as it is geared to contribute significantly towards the attainment of the US$4 billion gold industry.

Rudairo Mapuranga

According to Pickstone Peerless General Manager Alfred Madowe, Dallaglio has invested US$18 million on the development of Pickstone Peerless underground mining which will see the gold miner mining a higher grade from the current open pit’s 1.8 grams per tonne to an average of 4 grams per tonne. The increase in grades will double production capacity from an average of 500 kgs per annum to 1000 kgs per annum by 2025.

Pickstone Peerless mine on average produces 50 kgs of gold per month and the expansion will see the mine grow to an average of 80 kgs per month after underground commissioning in 2023.

Underground mining at Pickstone according to Madowe will be commissioned in April 2023 and the mine will increase production to 800 kgs per annum.

“Extensive shaft and surface restructure is being undertaken to reopen the existing underground mine at Pickstone Peerless mine.

“Indicative underground grades are ranging between 3 to 5 grams per tonne while the open pit grades are standing at an average of 1.8 grams per tonne. This will be a gradual improvement in grades.

“Pickstone underground project will contribute significantly to increase revenue and foreign currency inflow in the economy and contribute towards the attainment of a US$12 billion mining industry by 2023. This is in line with His Excellency Dr Emmerson Dambudzo Mnangagwa’s vision 2030 towards a prosperous upper middle-income nation by 2030,” Madowe said.

Gold buying prices Monday 12 December 2022

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Fidelity Gold Refinery (FGR) official gold buying prices Monday 12 December 2022.

SG 90% AND ABOVE US$54.86/g
SG ABOVE 85% BUT BELOW 90% US$53.99/g
SG ABOVE 80% BUT BELOW 85% US$53.41/g
SG ABOVE 75% BUT BELOW 80% US$52.83/g
SAMPLE BELOW 10g BUT ABOVE 5g US$51.97/g
FIRE ASSAY CASH US$54.86/g

NB: Fire Assay cash price is for gold above 100gs and no sample is deducted.
For the Fire Assay Transfer price, a sample of not more than 10g is deducted
A 2% royalty is charged on all deposits (Small-scale Miners)
A 5% royalty is charged to Primary Producers

Cash available. Fidelity Gold Refinery prices will be changing daily in relation to world market prices.

Two die, five trapped in shaft collapse

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Two illegal gold miners died while five others are feared dead after they were trapped underground when a shaft collapsed.

The accident occurred in the early hours of Saturday at Interfah Mine also known as Success Mine in Matobo District, Matabeleland South Province.

Illegal miners invaded the area after news broke that rich gold deposits had been discovered.

When the a local publication, The Chronicle arrived at the scene yesterday, a sombre atmosphere engulfed the area with scores of gold miners from other surrounding mines gathered at Interfah Mine as they watched an excavator digging for the bodies.

By last night, two bodies had been retrieved from the shaft as rescue teams continued with their frantic efforts to reach and rescue those still trapped in the pit.

Contrary to the rowdy and rivalry behaviour synonymous with gold panners, the exhumation of the two bodies presented a spirit of brotherhood as they volunteered to carry the bodies of their departed colleagues.

“These are our brothers, we might not know them, but by virtue of them being gold panners it means they are our brothers,” said one panner.

The mine is reportedly owned by a syndicate of three men.

A director of the mine Mr Philani Ncube said the trapped gold miners illegally entered the mine. The legal owners had not started operations as they were still in the registration stage.

“This is our mine and we had not commenced operations as we are in the process of registering. We got reports that there were people coming to illegally mine here after discovering gold deposits using detectors,” he said.

“We then engaged the police from Matopo and they deployed the riot police from their Support Unit who came and dispersed them.”

“The gold panners who were trapped in the mine shaft came at night to illegally mine and unfortunately the pit collapsed on them.”

At the time of going to press, police were still conducting investigations. Police officers who attended the scene took the two bodies to a mortuary in Bulawayo. While the number of the miners suspected to have been working inside the pit could not be confirmed, reports say five could be still trapped inside the pit.

In October, a man died and four others survived when a mine shaft collapsed at an illegal mine in New Parklands suburb in Bulawayo. Several shafts and tunnels at other mines have collapsed, trapping miners with authorities warning people against illegal mining activities during the rainy season

The district development co-ordinator for Matobo, who is also the head of the district civil protection unit, Mr Obey Chaputsira, said they had since been informed by the police about the tragedy.

Mr Chaputsira said miners should exercise caution considering that the country is in the rainy season when more mining shafts collapse.

“Due to the rains that we are receiving, the land becomes unstable hence we encourage those in the mining sector to follow precautionary measures as directed by the Ministry of Mines and Mining Development. There can be gold rushes and so forth, but miners have to adhere to safety measures. We can’t continue losing people due to unsafe mining procedures.”

Mr Chapuritsa extended his condolences to the families of the deceased miners.

In May, seven miners at Bucks Mine in Colleen Bawn plunged to their death after hoisting ropes to a skip bringing them up a 240-metre-deep shaft snapped 15 metres from the surface.

The skip cage they were in, dragged the miners to the bottom of the shaft with first responders to the scene reportedly seeing splatters of blood on the walls of the shaft going down. Rescue workers spent over 72 hours trying to pump out water from the underground mine in order to retrieve the bodies of the miners who were trapped underwater.

Some of the retrieved bodies had been badly injured with skin peeling off due to prolonged exposure to water.

Chronicle

 

Speculative EPOs, mine grabbing highlighted MashWest Miners for ED launch

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The issues of speculative Exclusive Prospecting Orders (EPOs) and the rise of mine-grabbing cartels highlighted proceedings at the launch of the Miners for Economic Development (Miners for ED) Mashonaland West Chapter on Friday.

Rudairo Mapuranga

While EPOs are very important for Zimbabwe to quantify its mineral resources’ worth due since the country is hamstrung by a lack of exploration, EPOs have been abused by unscrupulous individuals who are now using the titles for other reasons, not exploration.

Speaking at the launch of the miners for ED Mashonaland West Province Chapter at Golden valley mine in Kadoma, Zimbabwe Miners Federation (ZMF) President Ms Henrietta Rushwaya urged the government to look into issues affecting miners, especially the issue of EPOs where land has been closed for pegging but with nothing being done by in terms of exploration.

“Our greatest plea that made us gather here is the issue of EPOs. Deputy Minister Hon Dr Polite Kambamura may you please pass our concerns to the government. EPO number 56 of 18 in Chakari, EPO 21 of 18 Golden Valley, EPO number 18 of 18 in Sanyati and EPO number 20 of 18 in Venice should be looked into,” Rushwaya said.

The Deputy Minister of Mines and Mining Development Hon Polite Kambamura who was the guest of honour at the event said the government was already cancelling some EPOs that we found to be held for speculative purposes.

“The issue of EPO has reached the hears of the President HE Emmerson Dambudzo Mnangagwa and we were ordered to look into the matter. We have discovered that people with EPOs are not really doing anything but holding the areas for selfish reasons. We have started cancelling some EPOs and we are going to cancel more speculative EPOs. In future we are going to cancel EPOs if they go for 6 months without providing any exploration reports,” Dr Kambamura said.

ZMF Mashonaland West Provincial Chairperson Mr Timothy Chizuzu on issues of mine grabbing said his organization was working closely with the police to ensure that miners are protected from a cartel that robs miners of their mining claims.

“We are trying to encourage small-scale miners to acquire Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA). We have also been working closely with the police to ensure that miners are not robbed of their claims and we have been assisting our miners with court proceedings to save them from the cartels,” Chizuzu said.

Recently Mining Zimbabwe published an article of a sophisticated, dangerous and skimming mine-grabbing cartel which has invaded the City of Gold (Kadoma) and the surrounding areas where the cartel has been grabbing mines owned by unsuspecting individuals and mining syndicates.

The skimmers of the cartel (mainly gold buyers) will identify and investigate a small-scale gold mine that is consistently producing high grades. They then identify loopholes that they can use to create a dispute so that mining operations can be suspended by the court.

After creating disputes and taking the matters through the courts of law, the cartel makes sure that the case will never come out of court whilst operations are suspended as a way of making the miner desperate. (The miner will be accumulating debts from unpaid employees, lawyers and other costs related to the suspension of the operations thereby making him/her desperate to seek an outside court settlement.) READ MORE HERE

US climate law potentially sideline Africa miners

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Mining companies and governments in Africa are calling for stronger trade ties with the United States after a new climate law set out incentives for U.S. carmakers sourcing battery materials from trade partners.

The $430 billion Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) has been criticised by the European Union and South Korea, who say it could hurt their car industries.

It could also negatively impact African nations that produce battery materials.

The United States has a Free Trade Agreement in place with only one African country, Morocco. Yet the continent is a key copper producer and the Democratic Republic of Congo produces most of the world’s cobalt.

Battery materials and trade are set to be a focus at next week’s U.S.-Africa Leaders’ Summit in Washington where President Joe Biden will meet presidents of African countries including Congo.

“The IRA was intended to push out China, and what it’s ended up doing is pushing out the DRC, and the EU, and South Korea,” said Indigo Ellis, managing director at consultancy Africa Matters Limited, who will attend the Dec. 13-15 summit.

Under IRA, U.S. carmakers will get tax credits if they source at least 40% of battery materials domestically or from American free-trade partners. This risks carmakers replacing Congolese cobalt with Australian, Canadian, Moroccan, or U.S. cobalt.

Congo produced 74% of the world’s mined cobalt last year while the next-biggest single producer, Australia, was responsible for just 3%, according to a Cobalt Institute report.

An adviser to Congo’s President Felix Tshisekedi said a USA-DRC Free Trade Agreement “is an option for the medium to long-term, but in the short term other avenues will be explored”.

A spokesperson for the U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) said “we look forward to discussing ways to strengthen and deepen our trade and investment ties with our partners throughout Africa” during the summit.

The IRA aims to boost U.S. mining and processing, which some companies fear could come at the expense of value-added processing in Africa.

“The West needs to work with us to build some value-add,” said George Roach, CEO of Premier African Minerals, which has a lithium project in Zimbabwe.

His is one of many projects across sub-Saharan Africa aiming to produce battery materials like lithium, nickel and graphite.

Joe Walsh, managing director at Australia-listed Lepidico, which is building a lithium mine in Namibia and chemical plant in Abu Dhabi, said the IRA makes the United States a more attractive location for a planned second plant.

“The U.S. is not going to be able to incentivise the development of a significant battery raw material production base of its own without ruffling a few feathers along the way.”

US News

Official gold buying prices Friday 9 December 2022

Fidelity Gold Refinery (FGR) official gold buying prices Friday 9 December 2022.

SG 90% AND ABOVE US$54.67/g
SG ABOVE 85% BUT BELOW 90% US$53.81/g
SG ABOVE 80% BUT BELOW 85% US$53.23/g
SG ABOVE 75% BUT BELOW 80% US$52.66/g
SAMPLE BELOW 10g BUT ABOVE 5g US$51.79/g
FIRE ASSAY CASH US$54.67/g

NB: Fire Assay cash price is for gold above 100gs and no sample is deducted.
For the Fire Assay Transfer price, a sample of not more than 10g is deducted
A 2% royalty is charged on all deposits (Small-scale Miners)
A 5% royalty is charged to Primary Producers

Cash available. Fidelity Gold Refinery prices will be changing daily in relation to world market prices.

30 MW solar photovoltaic (PV) plant for Karo

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Total Eren, a renewable energy Independent Power Producer (IPP) based in France and Chariot, the Africa-focused transitional energy company, are pleased to announce that, pursuant to the partnership entered into in November 2021, Total Eren and Chariot have agreed to work together on the development, financing, construction, and operation of a solar photovoltaic (PV) project that will provide competitive electricity for the Karo Platinum Project, in Zimbabwe.

The solar PV project is expected to have an initial installed capacity of 30 MWp with a potential extension of up to 300 MWp.

Total Eren and Karo Mining Holdings (“Karo”) previously signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) as the first step towards implementation and signing of a longterm Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) for the supply of electricity. Karo and the Partners will now pursue the next steps of development of the PV project.

Fabienne Demol, Executive VicePresident & Global Head of Business Development of Total Eren, commented: We are very pleased to partner again with Chariot on a new renewable energy project dedicated to the mining sector. Our solar project will enable the Karo Platinum Mine to be supplied in low carbon electricity during its operating life, therefore reducing its carbon footprint and generating competitive source of electricity supply in Zimbabwe. I look forward to delivering this solar project and wish to start even more renewable energy projects in this country where our strategic shareholder, TotalEnergies, holds a strong footprint.

Benoit Garrivier, Chariot Transitional Power CEO, added: In partnering with Total Eren on this project, we advance towards our objective of delivering a 1 GW renewable energy pipeline and developing some of the largest sustainable power projects in Africa. We wish Karo all the best with their construction phase and look forward to implementing the solar plant build in due course.”

Bernard Pryor, MD of Karo Mining Holdings, declared: As part of our sustainable development plan, green power was always placed at the forefront of our energy strategy. Land designated to develop this type of power strategy has been allocated, close to the Karo Mine but also being mindful of a broader power strategy that we will develop with our partners and the government of Zimbabwe, to ensure stable and lasting green energy benefitting all our stakeholders and beyond.”

Source: PV