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Another accident at Vumbachikwe mine

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There has been another accident at Vumbachikwe Mine. Reports say a Skip derailed and threw a worker out breaking both his legs in the process.

Sources say the worker was tipped from the Skip on the same spot another worker lost his life in May of this year.

It is not clear if there were any mine inspections done prior to the accident or if the mine’s hoisting systems are serviced regularly.

Mine skips act as shaft conveyors for transporting gathered ore from underground to the surface. This equipment is also used for transferring waste rock and debris for disposal.

The injured worker is reportedly receiving medical treatment at Materdei Hospital in Bulawayo.

Efforts to get comments from Mr. Mlazi the mine manager were fruitless as he did not respond to messages and his phone was not going through.

About Vumbachikwe Mine

Vumbachikwe Mining Company is an African resources company established in March 1980. The company was formed through a reverse takeover of Rhodesian Gold plc, Rhodesian gold exploration and mining company, by a privately held mining company, Vumbachikwe Mining Company Holdings (Pvt) Limited.

With operations and exploration activities in Zimbabwe, and a broad range of exploration and development projects in the African region, the asset base is diverse — gold, nickel, copper, zinc, cobalt and, more recently, diamonds and oil and gas. The company intends to pursue further mining opportunities across the African continent, both independently and, where appropriate, in partnership with other stakeholders.

 

 

Diamond discovery in Hurungwe a Hoax

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The alleged Diamond discovery in Hurungwe is a Hoax.  Exactly a week ago a Whatsapp group “Ngoda PaZimbabwe” was formed alleging there was a diamond discovered in the Chidamoyo Hurungwe area.

The Whatsapp group quickly gained traction with many miners joining in asking for directions to the said area. A group link was shared on various Mining Platforms.

Mining Zimbabwe contacted some of the admins who said they also just heard and were preparing to travel to the said destination. It turns out the information was untrue.

A miner confronted the person who sent created the message and said,” This hoax was sent by a guy at Zvipani township and when I confronted on his inbox, he openly told me that, regai vanhu vauye timbotengerwawo (let people come and buy from us). He’s a businessman”.

Mining Zimbabwe tried to contact the Whatsapp group creator but his number has been unreachable.

Zimbabwe Miners Federation’s Mashonaland West chairperson Chiedza Chipangura was unavailable for comment as her phone went to voicemail.

Hurungwe has vast mineral resources including Amethyst, Beryl, Coal, Copper, Cordierite, Diatomite, Emerald, Garnet, Graphite, Gold, Kainite, Limestone, Mica, Sillimanite, Tantalum, Tin, Topaz, Tungsten, and Tungsten.

MashCentral Mines director in court for abuse of office

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Mashonaland Central’s provincial Mines and Mining Development director Tariro Ndlovu yesterday appeared in court on abuse of office charges after he recommended the issuance of a special mining permit to an imposter who was using President Mnangagwa’s name.

Ndlovu (30) appeared before provincial magistrate Mr. Tinashe Ndokera, who remanded him on free bail.

He is expected back in court in a fortnight.

Ndlovu was ordered to report at CID Bindura every Friday, to reside at his Cleverhill home in Bindura and not to interfere with witnesses.

The court heard that Ndlovu’s duties included recommending mining certificates to the permanent secretary in the Mines and Mining Development Ministry.

Sometime in 2016, Parks and Wildlife Management Authority (ZimParks) requested the Ministry of Mines and Mining Development to move a miner, Mr John Maungwa, from the southern region of Umfurudzi Game Park to the northern region. The move was to pave way for the animal restocking programme.

The ministry responded and removed Mr Maungwa’s two mines, Wickman 22 and Wickman 23, to a forfeited mine in the northern region.

The court heard that Mr Maungwa was issued with a new certificate number 28647 and his records were upgraded.

It is alleged that in 2019, an imposter calling herself Chantelle Mnangagwa applied for a special grant mining certificate.

She had a diagram with coordinates that encroached into Wickman 23 belonging to Mr. Maungwa.

Ndlovu allegedly connived with Mangwiro Sibanda to peg the special grant on Wickman 23. The court heard that Ndlovu was aware of the existence of Wickman 23.

He allegedly acted contrary and inconsistent with his duties and recommended the issuance of a special grant to the permanent secretary. It is alleged that Ndlovu’s actions showed favour to the imposter at the prejudice of Mr. Maungwa.

Acting on the recommendation, the permanent secretary issued a special grant permit number 7580 in Chantelle’s name.

Gold Baron claims gun accidentally discharged

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THE trial of gold dealer Baron Dube who allegedly shot and killed a member of a rival mining gang in Esigodini following a dispute, resumed yesterday at the Bulawayo High Court with the accused person trying to exonerate himself by claiming the firearm accidentally discharged.

Dube (44) of Habane Extension township appeared before Bulawayo High Court judge Justice Maxwell Takuva facing murder charges in connection with the death of Prince Antony Bvundura (22).

Dube, who is out on $2 000 bail, allegedly fatally shot Bvundura in September 2018 in the heat of a fight over a mining claim at Block 13 Atlas Mine in Esigodini.

He allegedly used a Voere 458 calibre rifle.

The shooting happened at a mine belonging to Mr. Tendai Musanangura and Dube said Mr. Musangangura had granted him the authority to occupy it. Mr. Musanangura however denied granting the authority.

Dube, who is being represented by Mr. Leopold Mudisi of Mutendi, Mudisi and Shumba Legal Practitioners, yesterday took to the witness stand and told the court that the firearm accidentally discharged after he stepped on a rock and fell down while fleeing from a mob, which was throwing stones at him while baying for his blood.

“I fell down while trying to run away from the illegal gold panners who were chasing me and in the process, the revolver, which was stashed in my shorts accidentally discharged after I fell into a pit. I didn’t realise that I shot a person until the following day when I was approached by police while trying to fill up the pits, which had been dug by the illegal gold panners,” he said.

Dube denied that he opened fire at his rivals during violent skirmishes, claiming he was the victim. He also denied that there was a gold rush at the mine.

“I was fleeing from the illegal gold panners who were conducting illegal mining activities at the mine which I was assigned to occupy by the owner,” he said.

Under cross-examination, Dube failed to justify why he had to arm himself since he purported that his intention was not to fight anyone.

Upon his arrest, he was found with a gun loaded with seven rounds of ammunition.

The prosecutor, Mrs. Sifiso Ndlovu-Sibanda said on September 26 in 2018, the deceased went to work at Block 13 Atlas Mine in Esigodini in the company of his workmates. On the same day, Dube arranged a gang of about 20 people so that they could disperse everyone and take over the mine where there was a gold rush.

“At about 11 PM, the accused person armed himself with two guns, a revolver and a rifle and his accomplices were carrying machetes, axes, shovels and picks. He drove to the mine in his Toyota Land cruiser with his gang and on arrival at the mine, he chased away all miners, claiming he had been granted authority to operate at the mine by the owner,” said Mrs. Ndlovu-Sibanda.

The court heard that the deceased, who was part of a group of miners fleeing during the skirmishes, was shot and he died on the spot.

According to the post mortem results, the cause of death was a gunshot wound, heart destruction and hypovolemic shock.

A State witness, Mr. Mkhululi Sibanda, in his testimony last year, told the court that Dube and his hired thugs chased away everyone at the mine, claiming the area was his.

Mr. Musanangura also denied giving Dube permission to enter his mining area when he took to the witness stand at the commencement of the trial in November last year.

The trial continues on June 22 with two defence witnesses expected to take to the witness stand.

The Chronicle

Fidelity cash crisis continues, gold taskforce deployed

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Gold submissions to Fidelity Printers and Refiners could further dwindle as the sole buyer has been out of cash at its various centres across the country for days.

The country’s sole gold buyer is currently going through turbulent times as it is failing to import cash because of imposed global travel restrictions due to the Coronavirus Covid-19 pandemic.

Currently, Fidelity is reportedly placing gold miners who submit their precious mineral on waiting lists until cash is available for collection a development that will likely result in more miners particularly the ASM, shunning the country’s sole gold buyer for illegal markets.

A gold miner reported on mining Zimbabwe’s Facebook page that she has been waiting for payment for a week and still yet to be paid.

“There is no cash, I have been waiting a week now,” she said.

This is a catalyst for a looming disaster as it’s most probable miners will turn elsewhere for gold payments or completely halt operations.

A Bindura based miner said mining is his livelihood stopping was not an option so he will do all it takes to survive.

“Life has to go on we can’t keep waiting for Fidelity to put its house in order”, said the miner. “It is not their fault but we also have to survive, buy equipment and pay workers. Currently, Fidelity doesn’t have money so we do what we have to”, the miner concluded.

The miner had been to Fidelity and was informed there was no cash.

Meanwhile, sources reported that the sole buyer has dispatched the Gold Mobilisation Task Force to inspect gold miners submissions as miners are reluctant to submit due to lack of cash.

The national task force is a collaborative effort that involves the country’s security apparatus and the Ministry of Mines and its primary mandate is to make sure that all gold produced in the country is delivered to FPR.

Forex increase to drive gold mines viability

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Zimbabwe’s mines have hailed the decision by Fidelity Printers and Refiners (FPR) to increase the foreign currency retention threshold for gold miners as a step in the right direction and a development that will significantly enhance the viability of mines.

Chamber of Mines of Zimbabwe (CoMZ) chief executive Isaac Kwesu said in an interview that mining companies had been struggling with viability issues because of the mismatch between the exchange rate for the portion paid in local currency and actual costs.

Mr Kwesu’s comments come after FPR, a unit of the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe and the sole authorised official buyer of gold, raised the foreign currency retention threshold for gold producers from 55 to 100 for small miners/buying agents and 70 for large scale producers.

Small-scale producers/buying agents and artisanal miners, who account for 60 percent of the country’s annual production would be paid in cash at a flat price of US$45 per gramme of gold, which authorities will discourage smuggling of the yellow metal.

“Small-scale gold buying agents will have to enter an agency agreement with FPR, which contract shall clearly spell out the terms and conditions under which the agents shall operate,” FRP general manager Fradreck Kunaka, said in a statement on the new framework.

Primary producers will, therefore, have the 70 percent of sales proceeds deposited into their Nostro account at the ruling exchange rate, currently fixed at $25 to US$1, while the balance will be paid in the reintroduced local currency, the Zimbabwe dollars.

Mr. Kwesu said the upward review of the retention thresholds was a step in the right direction, specifically the principle of adjusting the (forex) retention ratio for big producers to a 70-30 ratio. He, however, noted that there obviously were quite a number of other factors that had been negatively affecting operations.

“This was one of the biggest operations in the room and to a large extent it addresses the biggest challenge, which was affecting viability due to mismatch between the interbank and the actual cost of production.

“The actual ratio of actual cost had been more than double the interbank and so they had been struggling to fund the local input cost given that there were liquidating at $25 to US$1 when the actual cost twice or three times that 25 to 1 exchange rate,” he said.

The CoMZ chief executive said reviews on specific economic or industry policies must be done each time there is a change of circumstances to protect and support production, especially in critical sectors.

Zimbabwe’s gold output dipped to 1 464,3 kilogrammes in April compared to 2 126,35 kg a year earlier. During the period under review, small-scale gold miners produced 728,9 kilogrammes, while large-scale miners produced 735,4kg.

Zimbabwe targets 35 tonnes of production this year against 27 tonnes last year when earnings dropped to just about US$946 million.

Gold is Zimbabwe’s single largest foreign currency earner (US$1,3 billion in 2019), accounting for nearly 30 percent of total annual foreign currency earnings and together with platinum generate over 60 percent of annual mineral export earnings.

Zimbabwe has produced significant amounts of gold and production peaked in 1906 at about 30 tonnes and in 1999 at 27 tonnes. The industry has operated in leaps and bounds over the last 100 years.

Between 2000 and 2008, a sustained and broad-based decline in economic activities led to a cumulative decline of over 50 percent in gross domestic product, resulting in only 3,5 tonnes of gold being produced.

Under the Government’s vision to build a US$12 billion mining industry by 2023, the yellow metal is expected to generate the most revenue than all other minerals. It is expected to account for at least US$4 billion in annual exports.

The Government is pinning hopes on mining and farming to provide a quick-start to economic turnaround after years of decline, with the sectors also anticipated to play key roles towards Zimbabwe’s vision of an upper-middle-income country by 2030.

“The Zimbabwe Miners’ Federation (ZMF) would like to appreciate the recent review by FPR in the gold trading framework as announced through its press statement of May 26, 2020,” said ZMF president Ms Henrietta Rushwaya.

“The review provides for a flat price of US$45/ gramme delivered by small-scale producers and a 70/30 framework for large scale gold producers.

“ZMF is of the view that this review was invariably long overdue and is a relief from the 55/45 framework that prevailed prior to the new framework,” said Ms Rushwaya.

RBZ limits ZIPIT transactions to ZWL $20 000/day

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THE Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe (RBZ)’s Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) has directed all banks to review downwards Zipit transaction limits to ZWL$20 000 a day from ZWL$100 000 following abuse of the facility by illicit foreign currency dealers.

In a statement yesterday the Apex bank unit said it has directed Zimswitch, which operates the Zipit platform to immediately implement the new position.

“The FIU has noted that the existing Zipit transaction limits, which have no monthly cap are being misused, primarily for illicit foreign currency transactions.

“The current Zipit limits of ZWL$100 000 per day allow a customer (subject to any bank-specific limits) to move about ZWL$3 million per month, using a single account and much more if he or she is multi-banked and/or uses third party accounts,” said the FIU.

It said the above limits have been reached on account that “very few” individuals in the country earn over ZWL$100 000 a day.

“The limits have been arrived at cognisant of the reality that very few Zimbabweans earn more than ZWL$100 000 per day and those who do have other payment options available for higher value transactions,” said the FIU.

It said until such time when adequate safeguards are built into the Zipit system to minimise the money laundering risk, Zimswitch will continue to adhere to the prescribed daily and monthly limits of ZWL$20 000 and ZWL$100 000 respectively.

The FIU said it has noted Know Your Customer (KYC) shortcomings in the Zipit platform making it difficult for banks, regulators and law enforcement agencies to speedily identify counterparties to a transaction, or to identify multi-banked users. Recently the RBZ blocked mobile money agent accounts that were also being used to fuel speculative forex exchange rates, which have been blamed for driving inflation. Some errant Bureaux De Change operators have also paid a heavy penalty after the monetary authority cancelled their licences.

Chronicle

We will now make consistent USD gold payments – RBZ

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Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe (RBZ) governor, Dr. John Mangudya, yesterday said the bank found a sustainable way to manage funds required to make consistent US dollar cash payments to small gold miners.

This came after RBZ unit, Fidelity Printers and Refiners, failed to pay small scale gold miners in the last two weeks, as limited flights into Zimbabwe, due to Covid-19, had affected the smooth importation of hard currency cash required to pay the miners.

Covid-19, a viral disease first detected in Wuhan, China, has killed hundreds of thousands and infected millions across the world, forcing Governments globally to enforce lockdowns to contain its spread, which has grounded airline operations and shuttered most economic sectors.

“The challenge has been resolved. We have found a sustainable solution to manage the availability of cash to be used to purchase the gold,” Dr Mangudya said.

Dr Mangudya also said paying for gold in forex will address issues around excessive money creation, which harms the exchange rate.

“The immediate benefit of paying in US dollars is that there would less creation of Zimbabwe dollars to purchase the gold, which means less pressure on the exchange rate.

“Less pressure on the exchange rate translates to its stability which results in price stability,” he said.

It was not immediately clear how much was owed to the small gold miners, but industry sources said the miners were owed significant amounts following at least two weeks of unpaid for gold deliveries.

This also comes as FPR said yesterday small scale and artisanal gold miners will now be paid 100 percent of their sales proceeds in hard currency cash, while primary producers will receive 70 percent of sales in hard currency into their nostros and the balance will be paid in local currency.

Small scale gold miners, many of whom are artisanal miners and do not have Nostro or ordinary bank accounts, will now get paid entirely in cash to entice them not to smuggle out the bullion at the expense of the country. Although they are small and use rudimentary and less sophisticated mining techniques and equipment, the miners account for 60 percent of Zimbabwe’s gold output.

Zimbabwe’s gold output dipped to 1 464,3kgs in April compared to 2 126,35kgs a year earlier.

During the period under review, small-scale miners produced 728,9 kgs, while large-scale miners produced 735,4 kgs. Zimbabwe targets 35 tonnes of production this year against 27 tonnes last year when earnings dropped to US$946 million.

Gold is Zimbabwe’s single largest foreign currency earner, accounting for nearly 30 percent of total annual foreign currency earnings (US$1,3 billion in 2019) and together with platinum generate over 60 mineral exports.

Zimbabwe Miners Federation ZMF chief executive Wellington Takavarasha, said in a letter to members last week that he had been told that limited inbound flights had affected importation of cash to pay miners.

“Due to the Covid- 19 pandemic, there has been a limited number of flights into the country and this has adversely affected their operations,” Mr Takavarasha said.

Businessman jailed 10 years for swindling Investor of US517 000

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A LOCAL businessman has been sentenced to 10 years imprisonment by a Bindura magistrate for swindling his Singaporean business partner of an investment worth US$517 000.

Fradreck Utsiwegota (38) fraudulently changed the shareholding structure and sold the mining company’s assets using a fake writ of execution order.

He will spend seven years in jail after magistrate Tinashe Ndokera suspended three years on condition of good behaviour.

Ramason Bupedra, the Singaporean, had initially stopped his partner Utsiwegota from further selling company assets through his lawyers Augustine Borerwe and David Ngwerume.

The court heard that Utsiwegota had sold several assets which include mining stamp mills valued at US$81 000, generators valued US$25 000, vehicles valued US$102 000, motorbikes, water pumps and electric motors worth thousands of dollars.

Bupedra told the court that he formed Decade Mining in 2012 with Utsiwegota and David Barnett Silver, whose whereabouts are unknown.

On June 27, 2013, due to differences among the directors, Silver was barred by the High Court from acting as a director.

The company went on to acquire several assets that included trucks, mills, generators, compressors and water pumps.

In July of that same year, Bupedra left Zimbabwe for Singapore to attend to other business interests, leaving Utsiwegota in charge of their gold mill in Shamva.

During Bupedra’s absence, Utsiwegota would send him messages, urging him not to come back, claiming their mining business was facing political interference and that his life would be in danger.

Out of fear, Bupedra stayed away and only returned to the country in February 2018, following a change of government.

Upon his return, Utsiwegota allegedly told him that he had done a share swap deal with Silver and now owned 76%.

Bupedra went to the Registrar of Companies to verify the purported change, but the company file could not be located.

Bupedra then went to the company premises and discovered that several assets had been sold.

On enquiring, Bupedra was told that a fraudulent company called Utsi Mining Syndicate, purportedly owned by Utsiwegota’s brother, Emmanuel obtained an order against Decade Mining Company under a High Court matter which he did not know.

The Singaporean then went back to the Registrar of Companies to verify the Utsi Mining Syndicate shareholding and found out that the registration number used at the High Court was for a company called Dual Holdings whose directors are Denford Juru and Monalisa Chipatiso.

That is when he discovered that he had been duped by Utsiwegota and his brother Emmanuel who used a non-existent company to fraudulently obtain a court order used to strip Decade Mining of its assets.

Source: Newsday

BREAKING: ZMF Response to the New Gold Trading Framework

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The Zimbabwe Miners Federation would like to appreciate the recent review by FPR in the gold trading framework as announced through its Press Statement of 26 May 2020. The review provides for a flat price of US$45/ gram delivered by small scale producers and a 70/30 framework for large scale gold producers.

ZMF is of the view that this review was invariably long overdue and is a relief from the 55/45 framework that prevailed prior to the new Framework. While the review is a welcome development, the fixed price of US$45/ gram was announced at a time the world price of gold was at around US$54.8/ gram, representing almost 80% of the world price. With the world price of gold expected to continue bullish and further increase on the back of global
economic risks arising from the Covid-19 pandemic which promotes the attractiveness of gold as a safe haven, the price paid to local small scale miners will continue to shrink as a percentage of the world price. The unwanted
consequences of the above pricing distortion are widespread side marketing and leakages as small-scale miners seek better margins from unregistered buyers offering attractive prices.

The sustainability of such a trading framework is also questionable when the price of gold is coming down, for example to prices lower than the US$45/ gram. ZMF is of the view that in that situation, it will not be practically possible for FPR to continue paying the fixed US$45/ gram (which will be technically a price support scheme) given the current liquidity constraints in the economy.

ZMF believes in a gold trading framework that provides a win-win situation between FPR and the gold miner which minimises or eradicates the discrepancy between the world price of gold and local price of gold. This framework curtails side marketing and gold leakages while at the same time promoting the delivery of gold to FPR.

a. A ratio framework as is the case for large scale producers is recommended as it enables scientific tracking of mineral prices. We also propose the fair compensation of any surrendered portion in line with market developments
in order to converge the world and local price of gold to minimise side marketing and gold leakages; or
b. Full compensation in US dollars in line with the prevailing world gold price.

In conclusion, let me take this opportunity to thank the Head of State His Excellency President ED Mnangagwa who is a listening President in that when we interfaced with him in November 2019 he promised that the Gold retention
issue would be looked into and indeed it has received attention. As ZMF we will continue to push for sectorial changes amongst them formalization, mechanisation and above all remuneration which commensurates with the
global prices of the minerals produced.