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Zulu Lithium to commence production Q1 next year

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London Stock Exchange-listed mining and exploration junior Premier African Minerals Limited is considering an early production strategy at its Zulu Lithium and Tantalum Project if its proposed pilot plant attracts significant funding.

Rudairo Mapuranga

The AIM-traded firm said that, since the acceptance of the subscription by Suzhou TA&A Ultra Clean Technology in March, and with results from initial test work on ore sorting by Anzaplan in association with Stark, it was “clear” that a potential opportunity existed for Zulu to be brought into early production.

According to the company’s Chief Executive Officer Mr George Roach, there is a potential opportunity for Premier to commence early production based on a large-scale pilot plant, he however said that there is yet to be funding for the potential proposed early production.

“It is clear that a potential opportunity exists for Zulu to be brought into early production based on a large-scale pilot plant using ore sorting technology to concentrate spodumene-rich ore from other lithium minerals and gangue material before milling and floatation to produce a spodumene concentrate only and stockpile both a tantalum-rich fraction and petalite for future processing. Based on this plan, it is possible that such a plant could be in production in Q1 2023, funded under an interest-free prepurchase payment for spodumene concentrate to be supplied. Shareholders should note that no funding has yet been arranged for this possible pilot plant and amongst many aspects of this whole concept still under scrutiny, this will still require completion,” Roach said.

Roach also commended saying that: “It is worth noting that the current demand for spodumene and the resultant prices, significantly de-risk this concept and support Premier’s recent focus in terms of both our drilling programme at Zulu that is now exclusively targeting high-grade spodumene zones within the ore body at an indicated resource level and on aspects of the DFS in relation to the implementation of the pilot plant. Importantly, operation of the pilot plant will fine-tune aspects of the process that will support the DFS. Further details will be provided in due course along with details of any finance arrangements, together with illustrative valuation and revenue projections for the pilot plant.

“To date, a total of 18,000 meters has been drilled at Zulu, and after a complete revision of QA/QC procedures and all aspects of sample preparation and analysis, assay testing and results are now continuing and the Company will publish highlights and significant assay results in due course when these are available.

“In closing, I remind shareholders that Premier is potentially following an accelerated programme of early production to exploit the current opportunity. There are identified risks and abatements inherent in this to a greater extent than may be the case following a fully developed DFS. However, the potential immediate availability of prepurchase payment and existing Spodumene price and demand are important and strong motivators in potentially pursuing this option”.

Vast Resources eyes becoming a major player in Zim mining revival

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London Stock Exchange-listed mining and exploration junior Vast Resources PLC (AIM: VAST) has vowed to become a major player in the re-emergence of the mining industry in Zimbabwe, the group Chief Executive Officer Andrew Prelea has said.

Rudairo Mapuranga

According to Prelea Vast Resources is looking to finalise its Joint Venture Agreement with the Zimbabwe Consolidated Diamond Company (ZCDC) as it plans to expand its diamond footprint in the country. He also said that the company remains confident that it will be able to conclude its mining agreement in Zimbabwe despite the delays.

“The vision of the Group continues to become a mid-tier mining group, one of the largest polymetallic (copper, zinc, silver, and gold) producers in Romania, and a major player in the re-emergence of the mining industry in Zimbabwe, where the Group now has a major focus on its diamond interests. The Group is also looking to expand its diamond footprint further afield to complement its Zimbabwe strategy

“The Group has now focused its Zimbabwe strategy on mining its expected diamond concession in Zimbabwe. This opportunity potentially offers high and near-term positive cash flow and is unrestrained by tight currency controls. Discussions with the various Zimbabwe stakeholders remain in line with previous expectations, other than on timing, and we remain confident that we will be able to commence our mining operations in due course. On 22 September 2020, Mark Mabhudhu, Executive Director of the Company’s Diamond Division, left the Company and joined the Government-owned ZCDC as Chief Executive Officer. Mark Mabhudhu’s primary role in that capacity will be to focus on the Zimbabwe diamond sector’s contribution toward the Zimbabwean Government’s 2023 US$12 billion mining vision which is also driven by the attendant implementation of Joint Ventures between the ZCDC and investors in the diamond sector. Whilst we are sad to see Mark Mabhudhu leave Vast Resources PLC, we are pleased that we will be able to continue to work with him in his new role within the diamond mining sector in Zimbabwe,” he said.

He said that discussions continue regarding the conclusion of the Company’s diamond agreement with its Zimbabwe stakeholders. These discussions are in line with previous expectations, save on timing.

“The Company continues discussions to finalise the agreement with Zimbabwe Consolidated Diamond Company (Pvt) Ltd (“ZCDC”) regarding the right to mine diamonds for the Company at the community diamond concession. All stakeholders continue to express their support and the Company remains confident that an agreement will be finalised in due course,” The group CEO  said.

VFEX to host Mining listing masterclass next month

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In an endeavour to encourage small to medium mining companies to list on the stock exchange to raise capital for the achievement of the US$12 Billion mining industry by 2023, the Victoria Falls Stock Exchange will be hosting a mining listing masterclass next month.

Rudairo Mapuranga

Through the mining listing masterclass, the US dollar-denominated equities market is aiming to achieve a significant milestone in line with the thrust of ensuring capital markets play their role in capital raising and economic revival.

“The Victoria Falls Stock Exchange (VFEX) will be hosting a Listing Masterclass on Wednesday 06 July 2022 at Cresta Lodge Msasa, Harare from 09:00-12:30 pm. The masterclass is free of charge, but pre-registration is required. If interested in attending, kindly email [email protected].”

VFEX, a subsidiary of the Zimbabwe Stock Exchange (ZSE), was launched as part of efforts to attract global capital and restore foreign investor confidence in Zimbabwe’s capital markets and help companies raise capital in foreign currency.

The total turnover recorded on the VFEX since the date of launch is USD$$8,887,347.10. Of the total VFEX turnover by value, 93 per cent, (USD8.8 million) was recorded in the year 2022

Since its inception, the listed companies on VFEX have grown to four counters, namely SeedCo International, Padenga Holdings, Caledonia Mining Corporation, and Bindura Nickel Corporation.

Kuvimba Mining House recently indicated plans to list two more units on the VFEX while a local start-up technology company Avantis Technologies said it plans to complete the listing process during the second half of the year.

Kuvimba is majority-owned by the government and holds assets such as Bindura Nickel Company (BNC) and Freda Rebecca Mine, the country’s biggest gold mine.

Seed Co International Limited pioneered trading on the VFEX, followed by crocodile skin and gold producers Padenga Holdings and Caledonia Mining Corporation. Caledonia Mining ended up issuing more shares in respect of its VFEX listing in order to raise more funds than originally anticipated following an extremely positive Zimbabwe investor response. BNC also indicated that it has an ambitious capital program that will be sustained through funds raised from the VFEX.

Premier African Outlines production Plan for Zim Project

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Shares (British Virgin Islands) in Premier African Minerals Ltd. fell Monday in early trading after the company said that it is considering an early production strategy for its Zulu lithium and tantalum project in Zimbabwe.

The mining exploration company said that pursuant to test results, there exists a clear potential for a large-scale pilot plant to produce spodumene concentrate only, stockpiling tantalum and petalite for future processing. Such a plan could be in production in the first quarter of 2023, Premier African said.

Spodumene and petalite are two types of lithium ore.

“Premier is potentially following an accelerated programme of early production to exploit the current opportunity. There are identified risks and abatements inherent in this to a greater extent than may be the case following a fully developed DFS [definitive feasibility study],” Chief Executive George Roach said.

At 0742 GMT (British Virgin Islands), shares were down 10% at 0.36 pence.

The Premier African Minerals Ltd (LON: PREM) share price plunged 12.5% despite the company announcing an accelerated plan that could see it start production activities at its Zulu lithium and tantalum project by Q1 2023.

It is unclear why investors reacted negatively to the news. Still, one of the reasons could be because it is a more risky plan than if the company stuck to its original plan of completing a definitive feasibility study (DFS) to determine the best way forward.

The lithium mining company said it could secure funding to build a large-scale pilot production plant using an interest-free prepurchase payment for spodumene concentrate from an interested buyer. The firm is looking to capitalise on the enormous demand for spodumene concentrate globally.

Premier African Minerals shareholders may have overreacted to the announcement, despite its positive nature, given that the building of the pilot production plant would help the company complete sections of its DFS, which is a significant bonus. The firm also revealed that high demand for spodumene significantly de-risks the proposal.

Register to become an MMCZ subagent, deadline tomorrow

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The Minerals Marketing Corporation of Zimbabwe (MMCZ), recently called for individuals and corporates to participate in buying and selling gemstones as subagents of the company.

Many Mining Zimbabwe readers wrote to us to enquire on how to go about the process and the MMCZ has provided detailed information on how to register and become a subagent.

The expression of interest should be submitted at the MMCZ head office in Harare by 10:00hrs tomorrow (14 June 2022).

See DOCUMENT of requirements HERE.

 

52 more arrested as police seek to restore sanity in the Mining Sector

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Over 50 people believed to be part of Machete gangs have been arrested by the police in Shurugwi in an operation to curb crime and violence which is rife in small-scale gold mining.

Prince Sunduzani

Police launched an operation code-named No to Machete gangs which has already netted more than 24 000.

Violence especially in gold mining has been rampant with recent incidents emanating from the resurgence of the popular Machete gang called Maziga, who have since been silenced by the police in Norton

The Zimbabwe Republic Police communication team confirmed this saying: “Police in Shurugwi arrested 52 people on the operation, “No to machete gangs”. The arrest led to the recovery of 16 hammer mill engines, four pick mark engines and a machete.”

Earlier this week, the ZRP announced that it had arrested over 24 000 countrywide, in their fight against Machete gangs who have caused mayhem in the country, killing, injuring and robbing people among other crimes.

The gangs had become a law unto themselves and various organisations have called for swift action by Police before the issue spirals out of control.

Machete gangs caused panic in Norton, forcing a halt in production as miners feared for their lives.

Last week, the return of well-known terror group Maziga in Norton had caused worry in the mining community of Norton after several were injured and one was reportedly killed by the gang.

Common Machete Gangs in Zimbabwe are Mashurugwi, hailing from the mining town of Shurugwi and the Maziga from Kadoma.

Lithium miner vows to leave a legacy with ambitious policy

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Goromonzi and surrounding districts of Mashonaland East are set for transformation after Platinum Lithium Zimbabwe (PLZ) mining company vowed to empower locals through “high-impact” community development initiatives.

This is part of a raft of measures that the company is rolling out, in accordance with its Corporate Social Responsibility Policy and strategy unveiled this past week.

“PLZ endeavours that all its CSR development initiatives should leave a sustainable and lasting legacy in the communities hosting its operations and country at large,” the company said in the policy.

“This will be our social licence for operating in our host communities,” it added.

The company engaged experts to carry out assessments, which resulted in the needs of communities being mapped as low, medium and high priority areas.

Unemployment, lack of skills and entrepreneurship training; incomplete or inaccessible health infrastructure and environmental degradation were identified as some of the high-priority areas.

Others include inadequate secondary schools, lack of medication at local health facilities, poor infrastructure at primary schools as well as limited access to irrigation water and inadequate power supply.

“Prioritising the high impact projects that have the capacity to transform the lives of the host communities, employees and country at large economically, socially and environmentally,” the company stated.

PLZ further said its CSR implementation strategy was guided by a strong policy and procedure which recognised that its business operations coexisted within unique socio-economic and political settings.

“Prospect Lithium Zimbabwe recognises that its minerals extraction and processing business operations exist in a socio-economic and political environment that should be managed,” PLZ said.

Already the company has invested in building a classroom block at the nearby Vhuta Primary School, with more social amenities in the pipeline.

The company, recently acquired by Chinese global firm Huayou Cobalt, has also prioritised the employment of local people from the district and province.

Prospective job seekers from Goromonzi District’s 25 wards and those from Mashonaland East province are being prioritised for up to 700 jobs to be created by the project.

Zimbabwe is banking on foreign direct investment, especially on mining, to achieve goals set out in the National Development Strategy (NDS1&2).

The government has set out to achieve a US$12billion Mining Economy by 2023.

The deal by Huayou, which bought out Australian investors, Prospect Resources, was worth US$422 million.

The investment is also set to boost the provincial GDP of Mashonaland East province, in line with Government’s devolution thrust.

Currently, construction work is being undertaken by contractors and will be commissioned in January next year while production will start in the mid-year.

The mine will produce 4.5 million tonnes of petalite and spodumene, which are lithium-bearing minerals, at full production.

RioZim workers threaten a massive strike

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In a bid to force diversified group RioZim Limited to bend over to their demands for reasonable remuneration, employees working at the group’s mines have threatened to withdraw their services until their demands for fair compensation and good working environments are met.

Rudairo Mapuranga

Through a letter seen by this publication written by the General Secretary of Zimbabwe Diamond and Allied Mine Workers Union (ZDAMWU) Mr Justice Chinhema, the employees raised a number of issues which they said needed to be addressed which includes the non-payment of bonuses, non-payment of salaries on the due date, non-provision of protective clothing among other reasons.

The contents of the letter reads:

We write on behalf of our members at your mines, Renco, Cam and Motor and ENR. Please note our professional interest.

You may recall the several meetings we had between Mine Managers and the respective Human resources personnel at your different locations aforesaid. You may also acknowledge that issues have been ventilated and several resolutions were made. In particular, in December 2021, we agreed on payments on back pay and salaries that were due. In January 2022, in respect of Cam and Motor, and ENR, parties signed a certificate of settlement before the Labour officer after a dispute that nearly accumulated into a job action.

In April 2022, we had a meeting with your workers at Renco, and our thrust then was to avoid collective job action that was looming. You are aware of what then followed after the issues the workers were raising were not resolved, resulting in court litigations.

There are two important issues to highlight herein. The first is the issue of a settlement certificate that was breached, and subsequent salary dates from the employer which were never honoured on time. The second issue is the proposals that were submitted before the labour court in respect of Renco employees, which proposals continues to be renegaded upon by the employer and matters postponed at whim.

Now, the employees have organised themselves in unison, and are saying enough is enough. The employer is always ready to employ the no work no pay principle, but in defiance of the parity principle, the employer is not willing to employ the no pay no work principle.

The main issues are:

  1. a) Non-payment of bonus.
  2. b) Non-payment of salaries on due date.
  3. c) Delay of back pay payment, resulting in loss of value on rtgs.
  4. d) Payment of salaries in instalments.
  5. e) Continued threats to workers committee
  6. f) Non-provision of PPE
  7. g) Discrimination on bonus payment-favourable treatment of permanent employee against fixed term contractors.
  8. h) Non-compliance with Works Council resolutions.
  9. i) Negotiating in the works council in bad faith

All the workers at your different mine stations have agreed that they cannot continue to leave in this prison-like employment set-up, to the extent that some are even suggesting that Renco mine be re-named to Renco Open Prison.

The plan now is to embark on a country-wide collective job action. This is not the notice in of section 104(2a) of the Labour Act Chapter 28:01. It is a warning of what is looming, and we demand answers. The Biox issue that we were promised would increase output by April 2022 has not improved the situation as was promised in the meetings we had with the management in December 2021.

We are also left with no option but to agree with the workers that their situation needs the employer to act, and if the employer fails to act, the workers will take action and defend their rights as per provisions of the law. An employee at common law has a right to withdraw his labour, the only tool he can use against the employer, the only commodity they are selling to the employer.

Mine workers are saying enough is enough. Kusiri kufa ndekupi. They are producing Gold and other precious minerals, but they continue to leave like paupers.

Kindly write to us within seven days hereof and update us on how you would have resolved the issues, not proposals, but resolutions. Failure we will be unable to control the mass, and a nationwide strike will commence, lawfully. ENDS//

How Fossil won the Larfage transaction

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FOSSIL Mines’ offer to acquire 76,45% shareholding in cement maker, Lafarge Cement Zimbabwe will be supported by local banks, pension funds and wealth managers as the mining firm moves to consolidate its performance in the sector.

Lafarge Cement Zimbabwe’s stake owned by Associated International Cement Limited (AICL) — a member of the multinational conglomerate and Swiss-based Holcim Group — will now be owned by Fossil which already has several mining ventures across Zimbabwe. Fossil Mines is a subsidiary of Fossil Group — a company with interests in construction, road works and agriculture.

The Lafarge deal is expected to run into tens of millions of United States dollars. However, officials remained mum on the figures involved in the transaction, saying more details would be released soon.

“Fossil’s offer is backed by support from local banks, pension funds and wealth managers. Fossil engaged local financial advisors, and commercial attorneys to act on its behalf on the bid as well as Cliff, Decker and Hofmeyer of South Africa to act as its transaction advisory team,” Fossil told the Independent. But the disposal of Holcim’s Zimbabwean shareholding follows prior divesting of the cement giant’s shareholding in the Northern Ireland, Zambian and Malawian markets.

The Zimbabwe Independent also understands that the Holcim Group is in the process of disposing of its Indian cement business.

Details obtained this week regarding the Lafarge transaction show that cement conglomerate Holcim Group first announced on January 25, 2022 an intention to dispose of 76,45% shareholding in Lafarge Cement Zimbabwe. This is part of Holcim’s strategy to divest from the cement manufacturing business as has so far been done in Ghana and Brazil in a transaction reported to have raked in about US$1 billion.

After the January announcement, Holcim then invited interested bidders to submit expressions of interest (EOI) to its financial advisors, Absa Corporate and Investment Banking in South Africa. Absa is one of the biggest financial services groups in South Africa and in other 11 African countries with a total asset portfolio of a jaw-dropping R1,4 trillion and a staggering 60 000 workers.

However, following the evaluation of expressions of interest on March 1, 2022 Holcim then invited potential suitors to submit binding offers of interest for the acquisition.

Consequently, five firms were selected including Chinese giant Huaxin and Fossil Mines, among others. The companies were chosen for the acquisition via an auction system and as part of evaluating the bids, Holcim invited the bidders to South Africa for negotiations. The Lafarge transaction negotiations between Holcim and Fossil were held in South Africa between May 28-30, 2022 wherein Fossil’s offer to acquire 76,45% of Lafarge Zimbabwe was accepted pending further due diligence of the asset (Lafarge) and regulatory approvals.

Fossil said: “Should Fossil takeover Lafarge, the planned strategy is to maintain the company as a listed business and also recapitalise the cement maker, leading to an increase in the cement output from the plant. Currently, 40% of Zimbabwe’s cement requirements are imported, an opportunity that Fossil wants to capitalise on by providing the market with readily available cement.”

Lafarge Cement Zimbabwe acting company secretary Arnold Chikazhe, in a cautionary statement this week, said Holcim has entered into an agreement with Fossil Mines for the acquisition of the 76,45% stake.

“The transaction, if successfully concluded, may have a material effect on the company’s securities. Accordingly, shareholders and members of the investing public are advised to exercise caution when dealing in the company’s securities until a full announcement is made,” Chikazhe said.

Lafarge, which employs over 800 people, has a 60-year-old presence in Zimbabwe and is well known for making cement, aggregates and dry mortar. The company experienced a major setback on October 11, 2021 after a mill plant roof collapsed, affecting operations between October 2021 and mid-February 2022.

But Fossil has committed to increasing output to ensure cement availability on the market.

‘Chaotic mining’ in Muzarabani invites parliamentary scrutiny

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A FACT-FINDING visit by parliament to resource-rich Muzarabani has been planned in the wake of disruptive mining activities triggered by haphazard land planning in the area.

The impending visit to Muzarabani, which will jointly be undertaken by the Parliamentary Portfolio Committees on Environment and Mining, comes a year after the government banned all mining activities in the area, which lies within the Great Dyke minerals belt.

Last year, mining firm Afrochine Smelting, which is constructing a steel plant in the country, approached the courts seeking an order to bar Earthlink from extracting chrome in the Mavhuradonha Wilderness — an extensive wildlife habitat designated as a protected area.

Muzarabani South House of Assembly representative Size Tapera told the Independent this week that the imminent visit by Parliament to the area, which borders Guruve, was to ascertain “what is really happening”.

“These activities (disruptive mining) are taking place on the Guruve North side but of course at the border with my constituency. I understand the portfolio committees on mining and environment have been briefed on these activities and visits are going to be done there so as to ascertain what really is happening,” Tapera said.

At the time of going to print, the dates of the scheduled visit had not been revealed.

In a separate briefing with the Independent this week, Guruve South legislator Patrick Dutiro attributed the chaotic mining activities in the area to a disorderly land planning framework.

“It is a complicated issue brought about by non-governmental organisations (NGOs) and the local authorities whose boundaries are not clear. There is no proper land planning on the part of the government and the local authorities,” Dutiro said.

“Most of the parks were established during the Unilateral Declaration of Independence (UDI) era and they constitute about 33% of the country. There is a need to have a relook at how we can make use of a third of our country.

“We need a national consensus on all our parks. Hwange National Park is the size of Belgium and what are we getting from it in comparison to its size?”

He said the Great Dyke has always been at the centre of global discussions due to its importance to superpowers angling to gain a foothold over the terrain.

The Great Dyke constitutes, the “Persian Gulf of Strategic Minerals” — a term which was popularised at the height of the Cold War when a United States Congress Committee highlighted US intentions to gain control of minerals of geopolitical significance strewn over Rhodesia, now Zimbabwe, South Africa, Democratic Republic of Congo, then Zaire, and Zambia.

“People are peddling propaganda against the Chinese. Western countries have a huge interest in the Great Dyke and they are hiding behind the conservancy,” Dutiro added.

In recent times, mining investors and environmentalists have been at loggerheads over the area in whose belly lies a lucrative mineral treasure trove while an array of wildlife roams on the surface.

 

The Independent