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Chinese investor puts smiles on Kamativi residents

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AN investor has come to the rescue of Kamativi residents who have gone for more than a decade without access to clean water after installing two solar powered boreholes.

The former tin producing town whose inhabitants have been reeling from lack of access to potable water following the closure of the mining company in 1994 due to a drop in global prices of the mineral had their situation worsen following the vandalism of copper cables.

This adversely affected the pumping of water to residents forcing them to walk long distances to a local dam which exposed them to diseases, risks of drowning and crocodile attacks.

Kamativi Mining Company (Private) Limited (KMC), has been supporting the community through various interventions since they begun prospecting for minerals at the old tin mine 3 years ago.

One such intervention which has been received with joy by the community of Kamativi which had slid into oblivion was the installation of two solar powered boreholes earlier this year which have been serving the two primary schools and community at large. In addition, the company donated 12 high-capacity solar batteries used by Kamativi Clinic to replace the ones that had worn out exposing the health facility to storage challenges for medicines.

The company was instrumental in the provision of water at the height of the pandemic by providing a water bowser to supply the precious liquid to communities which was complemented by a donation of masks, soaps, fuel and distribution of Covid-19 related information through printing of posters and flyers.

KMC’s spokesperson, Mr Turkey Liang told Chronicle that they had decided to begin their corporate social responsibility role way before commencing production after being moved by the plight of the residents who were lacking basic social amenities such as clean water.

“From the time we have been here doing exploration we have been carrying out our corporate social responsibility part by supporting the community through various interventions such as ensuring provision of clean water which was a huge challenge to residents. We also donated paints and cement to the primary school while we replaced solar batteries to the local clinic to help in powering it. All these initiatives have been undertaken before we have begun to get revenue from our investment. KMC will continue to do our role on the social responsibility side to develop our community and benefit our people,” said Mr Liang.

The community has also benefited through a donation of sporting kit consisting of footballs and uniforms.

He said in addition to the water provision intervention the company would also reconnect the community that has been living in the dark to the electricity grid while also rehabilitating the water supply system to ensure there is running water in the homes during the plant construction stage.

Mr Liang said the mining company which was at exploration stage with minerals such as tin, tantalite, beryllium and lithium likely to be mined at the end of 2023 would create job opportunities for around 500 locals.

Ward councillor Jacob Nyoni said he was impressed by the social responsibility role that KMC was playing in developing his community which had been reeling in poverty since the closure of the tin mine 28 years ago leading to economic and social amenities collapse.

“When this project came here, we never expected what they were doing. Now we realise they are not here to harvest our resources and leave us poorer as has been happening in other places. It was a sorry state. People were fetching water from unsafe sources such as dams which were shared by cattle and goats. Water provision was one of the important interventions done by this company.

“Since 1994 we had been drinking untreated water as it was pumped straight from the dam into the tanks and straight to the communities. Over the past 4 years after the electricity cable were stolen, we have literally had no water, a situation that could have really costs us lives during the peak of Covid 19 had it not been for this company,” he said.

The company has electrified the police station and some houses while developments are underway for the construction of a line to connect to the 33Kv transmission meant to eventually light up the ghost town.

Meanwhile Kamativi Residents Association (KARA) secretary, Mr Mathias Sibanda said the investment was worthwhile while praising the investor for employing a different approach of first taking care of the community before realising profits.

“We have been waiting for this kind of development for a very long time. Since the closure of Kamativi mine we have not had an investor but since the Chinese came who have been exploring over the past 3 years we have got hope that something is coming to our town.

“We are very happy about it, especially with what they have done so far. They have shown us that we are heading for what we had been expecting for a very long time. They haven’t  started production but they have shown a lot of social responsibility by supporting our  clinics, schools and community. They are within the framework of Government’s vision 2030 of developing the economy and bettering communities.”

The company which recently held a stakeholders meeting with sections that included Government departments, traditional and political leadership and residents among others to familiarise them with the project whose production is expected to begin at the end of 2023.

 

The Chronicle

Metals scarcity could slow energy transition

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While the movement to an electrified future is already picking up pace, it will be much slower than some of the optimistic projections in the market today, CPM Group founder and MD Jeffrey Christian told an industry audience at the Vancouver resource Investment Conference on May 17.

He took silver as a prime example, pointing out that hundreds of millions more silver ounces would need to be produced to keep up with the projected linear magnitude of the industry’s growth.

The impact of solar power growth on silver because of the green revolution is meaningful.

“Solar power has gone from virtually no silver use 25 years ago to about 120 million oz. a year now, and that’s going to continue to grow,” he said.

He said he has seen many “overly optimistic expectations” of how fast the green revolution can come.

Christian cites the International Energy Agency (IEA), projecting that by 2050 the primary source of energy for humankind will still be oil. The second-largest will be natural gas. “And all renewables combined will have supplanted coal only after 2040 to be the third-largest,” he told the conference.

“The IEA and everybody else who’s sober knows that those governments have not lived up to their Paris Accord commitments, and really have no ability to live up to those. It’s an idealistic scenario. It’s just not there now,” he said.

According to Christian, solar power will continue to grow exponentially. Even if the market successfully recycles significantly more silver from end-of-life panels, the world will need substantially more silver to cover the gap.

“Recycling will slow the growth rate of new silver required by the industry, but it won’t slow the growth rate of total silver used in the industry,” said Christian.

“While silver goes into EV electronics, there are other constraints to the green revolutions such as the world not having enough clean energy to power the vehicles with, the grids are not stable enough, there’s not enough lithium, high-purity nickel, verifiable cobalt and manganese, and there’s not enough capital for the smaller companies that actually make these components and mine the stuff.”

Jim Lewis, the co-founder of Wall Street Silver’s popular news site, provided some more context.

“The figure that Mr. Christian used of 120 million oz. silver used in solar today accounts for only 2% of our electric grid being powered by solar. Various governments worldwide are mandating 10% or even 20% coming from wind and solar soon,” he said.

“Let’s assume that silver solar power grows fivefold over some period of time. That means that solar power would be using half a billion ounces. And total demand is currently a billion ounces. This is sort of pie in the sky-type of stuff,” he said.

Mining

BREAKING: One dead as Maziga gang strikes again, ZRP blamed

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One person has allegedly died following an attack by criminals feared to be part of the Maziga terror gang and officials are calling for immediate action to reign in the violence before it spirals out of control, as they fear a drop in gold production.

Prince Sunduzani

The deceased, only identified by sources as Alexander Lala was killed at Barker Room in Norton yesterday.

Mining Zimbabwe yesterday reported that the machete-wielding gang known as Maziga had made a comeback, terrorizing Norton Miners and residents.

According to a source, the gang has since injured about 7 women and men.

In a related incident, a woman was struck with a machete and suffered serious injuries as confirmed by the area’s Member of Parliament.

A security official in the Norton Miners Federation, who spoke on condition of anonymity told this publication that the group has caused havoc of the same magnitude as the MaShurugwi.

He said one of the victims had his belly ripped open, while another’s toe was severed from his body.

He accused the ZRP of treating the gang with kid gloves, as he alleged that they are seen fraternizing with them.

He called on the Zimbabwe Miners Federation to put its weight behind the miners to find a lasting solution to the violence.

“The situation in Norton has reached another level. We are calling on the Motherboard, and Zimbabwe Miners Federation to intervene, maybe we can save the children of Norton. Everyone is now against the Norton police as they are seen drinking with the gang members,” said the source.

“We have several victims that were attacked by this group and now someone has been killed.”

The Zimbabwe Miners Federation, which represents small scale miners, has expressed concern over the rise in violence and called for action from various security services.

“We need a joint security operation to ensure the safety of miners from these hooligans. The law needs to take its course and bring those culprits to book. Police are needed,” said ZMF MashonalandWest chairperson Timothy Chizuzu in an interview with this reporter.

He said the violence will affect production as Miners will be afraid to go to work, which has an impact on the national gold deliveries in the wake of the 12 billion Mining Industry by 2023.

Small scale miners account for over 60 per cent of gold deliveries to Fidelity.

This is reminiscent of a time when Mashurugwi reigned supreme, last year, which affected national gold deliveries.

“The problem is that if they are left to do as they please, this will affect national gold production as miners fear for their lives. Miners will fear for their security and go into hiding which means there is no production. We need to act quickly to safeguard the security, ” he said.

When reached for comment, Zimbabwe Republic Police National Spokesperson Assistant Commissioner Paul Nyathi said: “I’m currently out of the office please call me later.”

Mine union scoffs at 108% wage increase

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The Zimbabwe Diamond, Allied and Mineral Workers Union Zdamwu) has described as peanuts the 108% salary increase approved by the National Employment Council, Associated Mine Workers Union of Zimbabwe (Amwuz) and the Chamber of Mines of Zimbabwe (CMZ) on May 19.

Zdamwu secretary-general, Justice Chinhema yesterday described the salary increment as another slap in the face for the industry.

“Even if they negotiate 500% — as long it is in local currency it is a non-starter because the only solution is a United States dollar salary,” Chinhema said.

“These guys take mine workers for fools. There is need for a petition to challenge this. It did not come from the workers, and it’s not for the workers. Amwuz doesn’t represent workers’ interests. They have become part of the bourgeois class. Using the current official exchange rate, the minimum wage is US$360.”

Chinhema said before last week’s salary increase, the official exchange rate was pegged at US$359.

“So the increase of the minimum wage is US$1 up to December 2022. Rates change every week and we doubt that by December we will still be alive. Cooking oil is now US$6 from US$3,50 for two litres.  We need currency stability,“ he said, pointing out that mine workers in other African countries like Ghana earned US$700 minimum wage.

With the current adjustment, the highest paid employee will now be getting $215 872, while the lowest paid mine worker will get $93 074 per month.

Before the adjustment, the least paid employee was earning $44 640 a month, while the highest paid was getting $103 536.

In US dollar terms and using the official exchange rate the least paid worker is entitled to US$198, while the highest paid should get US$459.

The new salary structure is for the period April 1 to December 31, 2022.

 

 

Newsday

Huayou Cobalt to inject US$300m into lithium project

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SHANGHAI Stock Exchange-listed global battery maker, Huayou Cobalt will pour US$300 million into Arcadia Lithium Mine and construct a processing plant to produce 400 000 tonnes of lithium concentrate per annum.

Huayou deployed executives at Arcadia Mine last month, as the firm prepares the groundwork for full-scale exploitation at one of the world’s biggest lithium
endowments.

“We intend to develop the project rapidly over the next year and invest US$300 million to develop the mine and construct a process plant with a capacity to treat around 4,5 million tonnes of ore and produce 400 000 tonnes of lithium  concentrate per annum,” Huayou said in a statement obtained by NewsDay Business yesterday.

The firm has paid the US$378 million to take majority control of the operation, which is taking shape at Goromonzi, about 60km east of Harare.

Funds were transferred to Prospect Lithium Zimbabwe in March, according to corporate data.

“This will be a shot in the arm for Zimbabwe’s economy, and contribute towards achieving the National Development Strategy 1 set out by the government. At least 600 locals are to be employed during the construction phase with figures rising to between 700 and 900 when production goes into full gear. The majority of these will go to local people,” read the executive statement, which was availed ahead of a tour of Arcadia Mine later yesterday.

Huayou said it was “super excited” to be in Zimbabwe where it had clinched the “biggest” lithium deal, from where it will champion the transformation of the southern African country into one of the key factors in global electric vehicle production.

Lithium is a key raw material in the production of batteries from electric vehicles.

The statement said Huayou began research into Arcadia Mine in July last year, after which a feasibility study was initiated.

In August, Prospect Resources, which controlled the resource, opened a structured bidding process for partnerships in developing the asset, and a deal was inked in December, after which a 14-member Huayou team arrived in April “to facilitate transaction of the deal”.

The team included Haijun Zhu, who is now general manager at the operation.

Prospect managing director and CEO Sam Hosack recently pointed out that Huayou’s pedigree as a leading electric vehicle battery precursor producer opens up opportunities in Zimbabwe and supports its strategy both in Zimbabwe and the broader sub-Saharan region.

“The transaction, being the culmination of years of effort of progressing and developing the Arcadia Project to this point is a testament to the skills and expertise of the Prospect team, who are now firmly focused on the path ahead, to build the next iteration of Prospect, a developer of lithium and battery and electrification metals projects,” he
said.

 

Newsday

NEC Mining Industry wage rates April – December 2022

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The National Employment Council (NEC) for the Mining industry has published the rates of pay for the period April to 31 December 2022.

The new minimum rates of pay for grades 1-13 were agreed upon in dual currency (US Dollars & ZW Dollars) by the Associated Nine Workers Union of Zimbabwe and the Chamber of Mines of Zimbabwe, on the 19th of May 2022.

GET THE WAGE RATE DOCUMENT HERE

Terror as MaZiga terror group resurfaces in Norton

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Miners are living in fear, following the return of a terror gang known as Maziga, which is wreaking havoc in Norton mining town, leaving several injured and many fearing for their lives.
Prince Sunduzani
The machete-wielding gang, comprising rowdy gold panners and violence loving youths have unleashed a reign of terror, much to the worry of officials, authorities and residents.
The gang, whose modus operandi, has not changed since inception, goes around Mining towns, dispossessing miners of their gold and equipment and materials, injuring anyone who dares to stand in their way.
Maziga gang, founded and headed by a leader identified as Pelah, was in 2020 caught on camera showing off their weapons. The machete gang leader was subsequently arrested at a hiding place in Rushinga after the video of the terror gang went viral on social media. The Kadoma based group believes that gangsterism in the Zimbabwe Mining sector is led by them.
According to Norton miners, the terror group is in their area seeking revenge for grudges dating back to 2020 when some Norton Makorokoza attacked them in their home area, Kadoma.
The miners claim the gang is backed by powerful individuals who benefit from the lawlessness and the loot the terror group brings.
A miner who preferred anonymity said they have gone for three days without production as they are afraid of the gangsters.
“We are now afraid to work especially at night because of this gang. If they find you at your mine, God knows what will happen to you. We have gone for three days without working due to these MaZiga,” the miner said.
They are calling on the Police to act swiftly and nip the violence before it metastasises to unprecedented levels.
“The challenge we have is that they come here looking for other gang members and it affects us who are not gang-affiliated. We ask that the police intervene because we can even think of going back to work.
Last week Norton Legislator Temba Mliswa took to the microblogging site, Twitter to condemn the violence by gold panners after they indiscriminately unleashed violence on women and miners,  in  Barca rooms in Ward 1.
“Makorokoza armed with machetes attacked these people at Barca rooms in Ward 1, Norton this week. I donated vehicles& bicycles so ZRP could be mobile& swift in responding to such& but they refused. Now people suffer! Yet they accept and receive food donations,” he said.
https://twitter.com/TembaMliswa/status/1527343409564098560
Ma Shurugwi and  Ma Kwekwe are some of the known terror groups.

ZDAMWU to sue Bucks Mine for negligence

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Zimbabwe Diamond and Allied Minerals Workers Union (ZDAMWU) has announced that it is holding Bucks Mine owners responsible for the accident that claimed 7 lives at the mine and intends to sue the miner for gross negligence.

Rudairo Mapuranga

This comes after seven miners from Bucks Mine in Colleen Bawn died after hoisting ropes to a skip hoisting the 7 up the shaft from underground snapped, plunging them back on a free-fall of about 200 meters.

ZDAMWU General Secretary Justice Chinhema said his organisation was ready to sue Bucks Mine owners and he also sent condolences to the families of the deceased.

The Zimbabwe Republic Police (ZRP) has announced that  Ezweni Masuku, who was the Mine Manager, Chrispen Ndlovu, a male adult aged 32 years of Nekatambe Hwange, Wisdom Munsaka, a male adult aged 28 years of Sinamagonde, Binga, Desire Ncube, a male adult aged 25 years of Hwange, Panganai Chimuka, a male adult aged 23 years, Mbangeni Chester, a male adult aged 59 years and Abie Mudimba (no further particulars known) died in the accident.

“The Zimbabwe Diamond and Allied Minerals Workers Union would like to express its heartfelt condolences to the families of seven mine workers who recently died at Bucks Mine in Gwanda owned by Mr Philisani Moyo together with his brother Fisani Moyo. We are saddened that families have now lost breadwinners in an accident which we believe was avoidable.

“We are holding the mine owners responsible and they must be brought to account. We intend to sue the mine owners for gross negligence.

“We have gathered that the accident happened when the workers were being hoisted to the surface after the end of their shift and a rope hauling their lift snapped as they were about to reach the surface. Resulting in them plunging back down into the shaft which is more than 200 meters deep leading to their death.

“The bodies were retrieved on Tuesday through assistance from Mines Ministry officials and the Vumbachikwe Mine rescue team.

“We have gathered that the mine had been abandoned for too long and we were told it was recently acquired by new owners who only resumed operations earlier this month.

“Zdamwu is going to be engaging the families of those who died for purposes of compensation. We have done this before and we intend to help the families in suing the mine owners for negligence.

“We have said time and again that safety regulations are not observed in small-scale mines and artisanal mining. This could have been avoided at all costs had proper safety standards been practised. People, employees must know that lives of Mineworkers matter first before profits and their own interests.

“We further call on the authority to invest more in education and awareness of miners on Safety and Health in the Mining Industry.  Many lives have been lost and it must be addressed,” Chinhema said.

The Zimbabwe Republic Police urges mine owners to religiously follow safety, health and environmental regulations at mine sites to ensure the safety of workers.

Enforce Environmental Laws legislator tells EMA

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Norton legislator Temba Mliswa cracked the whip on the Environmental Management Agency (EMA) for their relaxed approach to enforcement of environmental laws, following Afrochine and small scale miners’ environmentally unfriendly operations in his constituency.

Prince Sunduzani

Chrome miner Afrochine is up in arms with Norton miners, farmers and the community over several issues, including environmental degradation, ill-treatment of workers, shortchanging tributaries and not undertaking corporate social responsibility.

The Ministry of Mines and Mining Development, the Zimbabwe Miners Federation (ZMF), EMA, and Norton Legislator had to intervene last week, following several complaints from the community.

The agencies, together with Afrochine management toured Afrochine operations to ascertain the veracity of the community’s claims.

The company agreed to address issues raised by the community, including covering up their pits and sharing resources with the community.

Speaking during the meeting, he said EMA has the power to recommend the cancellation of Afrochine’s licence for non-compliance and asked the agency to submit a report to his office for forwarding to the Minister of Mines.

He said EMA has the power through the country’s laws but was taking a lazy approach while calling on the Agency to act swiftly to address the issues.

In an interview with Mining Zimbabwe on the sidelines of the meeting, after the tour, Norton Member of Parliament Tember Mliswa said the country has good laws and the issue is in the enforcement of the laws.

He said government agencies should carryout out their mandate to protect the community and environment.

“The people who are supposed to be custodians of the laws, in terms of compliance are not acting. There is no compliance and there’s no enforcement. There is no law being enforced. Local communities must be empowered, not only through jobs but corporate social responsibility in terms of basic social amenities, schools clinics infrastructure, water and sanitation. Weare not seeing that from these companies and I think the indigenisation act was b very clear. They are profiteering more than giving back to the community which is giving them money,” said Hon Mliswa.

It emerged that the mining companies in the Norton areas were not rehabilitating the environment leaving open pits which are posing a danger to the community and livestock.

The Norton Legislator also visited Agate and Blaze brick company’s operations, after it defied an order to fill up pits from their extraction activities last year.

Instead of complying with the order, the defiant company went on to open new pits, much to the discontentment of the Norton community.

The visit resulted in the cancellation of their licence and shutting down of their operations.

“Today we visited one of them Agate & Blaze which moulds bricks. Since over a year ago when Environment Minister Mangaliso Ndhlovu visited, they have not filled up the huge holes from which they extracted soil. Instead, they have opened new ones,” said Mliswa after the visit.

“Resultantly EMA had to issue an order for them to close. They were told last year to rehabilitate the land by filling it up with rubbles and planting trees but have done none of that. The pits remain a danger to both humans and livestock.”

Outrage over Moflegosh mine cemetery operations

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Norton Legislator Temba Mliswa has challenged the Ministry of Mines and Mining Development and the Ministry of Environment to cancel a special grant mining licence at Moflegosh mine in Norton whose activities are encroaching into the town’s graveyard.

Rudairo Mapuranga

Mining in graveyards is a violation of section 16 of the country’s Constitution, which states that the government and all institutions of government shall respect the cultural values and heritage of this country.

Speaking at the mine in Norton last week, Mliswa said it was shocking that the Ministry of Mines and Mining Development granted Moflegosh a permit to extract gold at graveyards going against the country’s cultural norms of respecting the dead.

Mliswa also challenged the Environment Management Agency (EMA) to recommend to the Minister of Mines and Mining Development Hon Winston Chitando to cancel the Moflegosh Special Grant.

“The encroachment of miners into the Norton Cemetery remains a grave issue. Some illegal miners have previously dug the road in Boterekwa and can dig up the graves if not dealt with here in Norton.

“As EMA you have the power to recommend the cancellation of this mining licence because they are not adhering to environmental laws.

“We have to approach the Minister of Mines and Mining Development and the Minister of Environment to come here and assess this situation,” Mliswa said.

The Centre for Natural Resource Governance Zimbabwe (CNRG Zimbabwe) has been advocating for mining companies to respect the country’s cultural laws by respecting the country’s traditions. The CNRG has been saying that for the government to allow mining companies to dig or explore for minerals in graveyards is a desecration of the cultural values of that community and Zimbabwe as a whole.

“A cemetery is the most sacred place in any community in Zimbabwe such that even the people of that community cannot just visit it as and when they want to.

“Desecration of a cemetery has a spiritual effect on the community, it brutalizes people’s souls,” said Farai Maguwu, director of the CNRG Zimbabwe.